This paper proposes a bilevel game-theoretic model for multiple strategic retailers
participating in both wholesale and local electricity markets while considering customers' …

Integration of distributed energy resources (DER) in electrical microgrids introduces
residential green buildings (RGB) with a promising decrement in fossil fuel consumption …

Equilibrium analysis has been widely studied as an effective tool to model gaming
interactions and predict market results. However, as competition modes are fundamentally …

The liberalization of the electricity sector has conducted to the establishment of spot markets,
derivative markets and private bilateral contracts to trade electricity, increasing the …

Electricity retailers participate in electricity markets as intermediaries between wholesale
and retail markets. They acquire energy on the wholesale side by participating in next-day …

The electricity market has become a competitive model due to generation, transmission,
distribution, and large-scale investments in microgrids where no electricity supplier intends …

Utilizing the stable underlying and cloud-native functions of vehicle platoons allows for
flexible resource provisioning in environments with limited infrastructure, particularly for …

The liberalization of the retail market of electricity increased the tariff choice of end-use
consumers. Retailers compete in the retail market for customers, obtaining private portfolios …

Over the last few decades, the electricity sector has experienced several changes, resulting
in different electricity markets (EMs) models and paradigms. In particular, liberalization has …

The worldwide targets for carbon-neutral societies increased the penetration of distributed
generation and storage. Smart cities now play a key role in achieving these targets by …