Disinfection is considered as a vital step to ensure the supply of clean and safe drinking
water. Various approaches are adopted for this purpose; however, chlorination is highly …

The occurrence of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) is related both to drinking water treatment
(DWT) processes and to raw water's characteristics. Emerging pollutants typically occur in …

Understanding the public health implications of chemical contamination of drinking water is
important for societies and their decision-makers. The possible population health impacts …

Post-treatment of ultraviolet (UV) irradiation is not efficient in eliminating toxicity of
chlorinated water. Removal of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) and toxicity of chlorinated …

Distribution and seasonal variation of sixteen priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAHs) were investigated in the drinking water of Tehran, the capital of Iran. Detected single …

Natural organic matter reacted with chlorine used for disinfection, and finally,
trihalomethanes (THMs) are formatted. The main purpose of this study was to determine four …

Chlorinated compounds on reaction with natural organic substances present in water leads
to the formation of trihalomethanes (THMs), a major type of disinfection by-products (DBPs) …

Disinfection was essential to keep human healthy from microorganisms in drinking water.
Meanwhile, disinfection by-products (DBPs) have been proved to be associated with some …

Probabilistic lifetime cancer risks and non-cancer risks of trihalomethanes (THMs) through
ingestion, dermal contact, and inhalation exposure in 88 drinking water treatment plants …

Recognition of public health consequences of chemical contamination of drinking water is
essential for people and concerned authorities. The potential human health effects linked …