Nutritional Immunity is one of the most ancient innate immune responses, during which the
body can restrict nutrients availability to pathogens and restricts their uptake by the gut …

We are frequently exposed to potentially harmful microbes of various types on a daily basis.
Our immune system is an amazing collection of unique organs and cells that defends us …

The gastrointestinal (GI) epithelium plays a major role in nutrient absorption, barrier
formation, and innate immunity. The development of organoid-based methodology has …

Vitamin A (retinol) is an essential micronutrient with a crucial role in the immune system of
non-ruminant animals, such as swine and poultry. It includes three chemical compounds …

Numerous natural antioxidants commonly found in our daily diet have demonstrated
significant benefits for human health and various diseases by counteracting the impact of …

Growing evidence suggests that micronutrient status may have some impact on the course
of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, micronutrient deficiencies are easily …

Simple Summary Vitamin A, a vital fat-soluble micronutrient, is indispensable for the health
and well-being of companion animals, notably dogs and cats. Its multifaceted roles …

Dietary deficiencies in zinc (Zn) and vitamin A (VA) are among the leading micronutrient
deficiencies globally and previous research has proposed a notable interaction between Zn …

Vaccines are one of the most important and effective tools in the prevention of infectious
diseases and research about all the aspects of vaccinology are essential to increase the …

Background Rotavirus gastroenteritis remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality
despite the introduction of vaccines. Research shows there are several factors contributing …