There is an urgent need to identify electrocardiographic characteristics that differentiate the
“benign early repolarization pattern” from “malignant early repolarization.” In a previous …

Background Early repolarization pattern (ERP) has been proved to increase risk of
arrhythmia death in the general population, but its prognostic significance in patients with …

Background: The long-term prognosis of patients with variant angina presenting with
aborted sudden cardiac death (ASCD) is unknown. Objectives: The purpose of this study …

Background We will focus our attention in this article in the ECG changes of classical
Prinzmetal angina that occur during occlusive proximal coronary spasm usually in patients …

The coronary artery diseases (CAD) that can lead to the occurrence of a syncopal attack
include acute coronary syndrome, vasospastic angina, effort angina, and prior myocardial …

Aims An early repolarization (ER) pattern is a risk factor for ventricular fibrillation (VF) in
certain diseases. However, it is unclear whether this association holds for patients with …

2724 NAM GB cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation at the Asan Medical Center,
Korea. Structural diseases were present in 209 (68%) of 309 ICD recipients. Coronary artery …

Background Previously described patients with early repolarization syndrome (ERS) may
have experienced silent coronary artery spasm (CAS) because the diagnosis of CAS was …

Background Several arrhythmogenic markers have been suggested as predictors for risk of
life-threatening arrhythmias during symptom-free periods in vasospastic angina (VSA), but …

Early repolarization (ER) has been accepted as a benign ECG variant for decades. Two
seminal studies challenged this notion and have demonstrated that ER pattern is associated …