[HTML][HTML] Microglia in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration: from understanding to therapy

L Muzio, A Viotti, G Martino - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Microglia are the resident macrophages of the central nervous system (CNS) acting as the
first line of defense in the brain by phagocytosing harmful pathogens and cellular debris …

The role of retrotransposable elements in ageing and age-associated diseases

V Gorbunova, A Seluanov, P Mita, W McKerrow… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The genomes of virtually all organisms contain repetitive sequences that are generated by
the activity of transposable elements (transposons). Transposons are mobile genetic …

[HTML][HTML] TDP-43 loss and ALS-risk SNPs drive mis-splicing and depletion of UNC13A

AL Brown, OG Wilkins, MJ Keuss, SE Hill, M Zanovello… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Variants of UNC13A, a critical gene for synapse function, increase the risk of amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia,–, two related neurodegenerative diseases …

Integrative transcriptomic analysis of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis spinal cord implicates glial activation and suggests new risk genes

J Humphrey, S Venkatesh, R Hasan, JT Herb… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressively fatal neurodegenerative disease
affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. In this study, we investigated gene …

Mis-spliced transcripts generate de novo proteins in TDP-43–related ALS/FTD

S Seddighi, YA Qi, AL Brown, OG Wilkins… - Science translational …, 2024 - science.org
Functional loss of TDP-43, an RNA binding protein genetically and pathologically linked to
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), leads to the …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning identifies candidates for drug repurposing in Alzheimer's disease

S Rodriguez, C Hug, P Todorov, N Moret… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Clinical trials of novel therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) have consumed a large
amount of time and resources with largely negative results. Repurposing drugs already …

Activation of human endogenous retroviruses and its physiological consequences

N Dopkins, DF Nixon - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are abundant sequences that persist within the
human genome as remnants of ancient retroviral infections. These sequences became fixed …

Non-neuronal cells in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis—from pathogenesis to biomarkers

BF Vahsen, E Gray, AG Thompson, O Ansorge… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The prevailing motor neuron-centric view of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
pathogenesis could be an important factor in the failure to identify disease-modifying therapy …

[HTML][HTML] Truncated stathmin-2 is a marker of TDP-43 pathology in frontotemporal dementia

M Prudencio, J Humphrey, S Pickles… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Am Soc Clin Investig
No treatment for frontotemporal dementia (FTD), the second most common type of early-
onset dementia, is available, but therapeutics are being investigated to target the 2 main …

Oxidative stress in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: pathophysiology and opportunities for pharmacological intervention

T Cunha-Oliveira, L Montezinho… - Oxidative medicine …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease or Charcot
disease, is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that affects motor neurons (MNs) and leads to …