Environmental concerns, energy security and requirements motivate the researcher to
consider biodiesel as a renewable and sustainable substitute for compression ignition (CI) …

With an increasing demand for small energy generation in urban areas, small-scale
Savonius wind turbines are growing their share rapidly. In such an environment, Savonius …

An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of nozzle geometry on the
mixing characteristics and turbulent transport phenomena in turbulent jets. The nozzle …

As a renewable, sustainable, and alternative fuel for combustion ignition (CI) engines,
researchers are more prone to accept biodiesel as fuel compared to diesel. Auto-ignition, as …

The aim of the current study is to delineate the effects of Reynolds number (Re= 5000–
20,000) on the mean and turbulent properties as well as the turbulent structures of the flow …

High-resolution particle image velocimetry (PIV) was used to study the flow characteristics in
the near-field of a turbulent square water jet issuing from a smooth contraction nozzle. Mean …

This paper concentrates on the application of passive and active flow control methods to jet
flows. The passive control is obtained by shaping a nozzle cross-section (hexagonal …

The role of initial conditions in affecting the evolution toward self-similarity of an
axisymmetric turbulent jet is examined. The jet's near-field coherence was manipulated by …

In the present study particle dispersions (concentrations) through vortical interactions are
experimentally investigated for a particle-laden upward jet, with a horizontal crossflow …

Surface overflow rate (SOR), plug flow reactor (PFR) and continuously stirred tank reactor
(CSTR) are common models for clarification unit operations (UO). With wide deployment in …