Electric power industries are undergoing a phase of restructuring, across the globe, with the aim of bringing competition at wholesale and retail levels and creating a market conditions …
Load shedding is defined as an amount of load that must almost instantly be removed from a power system to keep the remaining portion of the system operational [1]. This load removal …
In Malaysia, the electricity tariff is based on the active energy consumed and does not include any reactive (energy) power required. In order to recover the extra cost incurred in …