Kidney diseases with kidney failure or damage, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD) and
acute kidney injury (AKI), are common clinical problems worldwide and have rapidly …

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a relentless neurodegenerative disease that is mostly fatal
within 3–5 years and is diagnosed on evidence of progressive upper and lower motor …

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a complication that strongly increases the risk of end-stage
kidney disease and cardiovascular events. The identification of novel, highly sensitive, and …

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with
type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim of this study was to investigate whether albumin …

Urinary biomarkers can diagnose and monitor pathophysiologic conditions in the central
nervous system (CNS). However, focus is often on single diseases, with limited data on …

Sensitive biomarkers can enhance the diagnosis, prognosis, and surveillance of chronic
kidney disease (CKD), such as diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Plasma growth differentiation …

Aims We prospectively investigated the association of urinary tubule injury markers with
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline in Japanese patients with type 2 …

A major complication of sepsis is the development of acute kidney injury (AKI). In case of
acute tubular damage, Gc-globulin, a known serum sepsis marker is increasingly filtrated …

Background: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a serious diabetic complication and the
performance of serum Klotho in DKD's prognostic evaluation is controversial. Objective: To …

Objectives: Renal tubular injury plays an important role in the progression of diabetic kidney
disease. Previous studies demonstrated that artemether, an antimalarial agent, exerts renal …