A liquid lens, especially an electrowetting liquid lens, is filled with two immiscible liquids
based on the electrowetting on dielectric effect. The chamber structure of the liquid lens is …

Optofluidic lenses that modulate light using fluidic materials have been recognized as a
powerful alternative to solid lenses. These lenses can achieve many advanced imaging …

We report a zoom microscope objective which can achieve continuous zoom change and
correct the aberrations dynamically. The objective consists of three electrowetting liquid …

In this paper, we present a novel multifunctional liquid lens (MLL) for high-performance
miniature cameras. The proposed MLL firstly offers concurrent variable-focus and variable …

We propose and demonstrate a compact tunable lens with high transmittance using a
dielectric elastomer sandwiched by transparent conductive liquid. The transparent …

Inspired by the arrangement of iris and crystalline lens in human eyes, we propose a three-
phase electrowetting liquid lens with a deformable liquid iris (TELL-DLI). The proposed …

Multifunctional integration is the development direction of electrowetting liquid lenses. We
propose an electrowetting liquid lens integrating adaptive liquid iris (ELL-LI) with adjustable …

We report an ultrathin zoom telescopic objective that can achieve continuous zoom change
and has reduced compact volume. The objective consists of an annular folded lens and …

A remarkable feature of Alvarez lenses is that a wide focal length tuning range can be
achieved using lateral displacement rather than commonly used axial translation, thus …

The conventional electrowetting lens usually has one tunable liquid-liquid (LL) interface.
The shape of LL interface is deformed to get variable focal length due to electrowetting …