[HTML][HTML] Passive sampling to scale wastewater surveillance of infectious disease: Lessons learned from COVID-19

A Bivins, D Kaya, W Ahmed, J Brown, C Butler… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
Much of what is known and theorized concerning passive sampling techniques has been
developed considering chemical analytes. Yet, historically, biological analytes, such as …

Persistent Ascaris Transmission Is Possible in Urban Areas Even Where Sanitation Coverage Is High

D Capone, T Barker, O Cumming… - … science & technology, 2022 - ACS Publications
In low-income, urban, informal communities lacking sewerage and solid waste services,
onsite sanitation (sludges, aqueous effluent) and child feces are potential sources of human …

Evaluations of water, sanitation and hygiene interventions should not use diarrhoea as (primary) outcome

SI Watson, RTT Rego, T Hofer, RJ Lilford - BMJ Global Health, 2022 - gh.bmj.com
Water, sanitation and hygiene interventions have been the subject of cluster trials of
unprecedented size, scale and cost in recent years. However, the question 'what works in …

Detection and quantification of enteric pathogens in aerosols near open wastewater canals in cities with poor sanitation

O Ginn, L Rocha-Melogno, A Bivins… - Environmental …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Urban sanitation infrastructure is inadequate in many low-income countries, leading to the
presence of highly concentrated, uncontained fecal waste streams in densely populated …

Urban onsite sanitation upgrades and synanthropic flies in Maputo, Mozambique: effects on enteric pathogen infection risks

D Capone, Z Adriano, O Cumming… - … science & technology, 2022 - ACS Publications
Synanthropic filth flies transport enteric pathogens from feces to food, which upon
consumption poses an infection risk. We evaluated the effect of an onsite sanitation …

[HTML][HTML] Cross-sectional study of soil-transmitted helminthiases in Black Belt Region of Alabama, USA

C Poole, T Barker, R Bradbury, D Capone… - Emerging Infectious …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We conducted a cross-sectional study to determine the prevalence of soil-transmitted
helminthiases (STH) in areas of rural Alabama, USA, that have sanitation deficits. We …

[HTML][HTML] Risk factors for enteric pathogen exposure among children in Black Belt region of Alabama, USA

D Capone, T Bakare, T Barker… - Emerging Infectious …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We collected stool from school-age children from 352 households living in the Black Belt
region of Alabama, USA, where sanitation infrastructure is lacking. We used quantitative …

Impact of sampling depth on pathogen detection in pit latrines

D Capone, P Chigwechokha… - PLoS neglected …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Wastewater based epidemiology (WBE) is increasingly used to provide decision makers
with actionable data about community health. WBE efforts to date have primarily focused on …

[HTML][HTML] Attenuation of bacterial hazard indicators in the subsurface of an informal settlement and their application in quantitative microbial risk assessment

FF Halla, SM Massawa, EK Joseph, K Acharya… - Environment …, 2022 - Elsevier
Pit latrines provide essential onsite sanitation services to over a billion people, but there are
concerns about their role in infectious disease transmission, and impacts on groundwater …

A comparison of traditional diarrhoea measurement methods with microbiological and biochemical indicators: a cross-sectional observational study in the COX's …

R Rego, S Watson, MAU Alam, SA Abdullah… - …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Abstract Background Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) systems aim to reduce the
spread of enteric pathogens, particularly amongst children under five years old. The most …