Safety assessment of the ammonia bunkering process in the maritime sector: A review

PA Duong, BR Ryu, MK Song, HV Nguyen, D Nam… - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
One of the main goals of the shipping industry is to decarbonize the fuels used in maritime
transportation. Ammonia is thought to be a potential alternative for hydrogen storage in the …

Consumers' acceptance of the explosion, toxicity, and odor potential of ammonia: A survey on consumers' choice of an ammonia-based hydrogen refueling station

Y Park, SY Park, H Lee - Sustainable Energy Technologies and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Ammonia can help decarbonize energy systems as a hydrogen energy carrier or a carbon-
free fuel. However, consumers' acceptance of ammonia will be low because ammonia has …

Bunkering for change: Knowledge preparedness on the environmental aspect of ammonia as a marine fuel

M Chen, S Jiang, A Han, M Yang, P Tkalich… - Science of The Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Nitrogen cycling is essential to ecosystem functioning and the overall health of our planet.
Ammonia, a nitrogen-containing product, as well as a nutrient, is promoted as a low-carbon …

[HTML][HTML] A wind-to-wake approach for selecting future marine fuels and powertrains

P Manias, C McKinlay, DAH Teagle, D Hudson… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Global shipping contributes (2.8%) to greenhouse gas emissions and needs to find
future fuels which will allow the International Maritime organisation's 2050 net zero targets to …

Quantitative analysis of toxicity risks in the operation of ammonia-fueled tugboats

L Hu, J Niu, W Wu, Z Zhao, M Du, L Chen, Q Zheng… - Ocean …, 2024 - Elsevier
As efforts to conserve energy and reduce emissions in the global shipping industry intensify,
people are constantly looking for new types of energy to replace traditional fuels. Ammonia …

[HTML][HTML] Computational fluid dynamics simulation of ammonia leakage scenarios during ship-to-ship bunkering

Y Liu, B Harikrishnan, R Kolluru, E Mastorakos - Ocean Engineering, 2024 - Elsevier
Ammonia is emerging as a potential marine fuel, yet its toxicity and risk of accidental leaks
pose significant safety challenges compared to other alternatives. This study focuses on the …

Evaluating the Readiness of Ships and Ports to Bunker and Use Alternative Fuels: A Case Study from Brazil

H Wei, E Müller-Casseres, CRP Belchior… - Journal of Marine …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has recently revised its strategy for shipping
decarbonization, deepening the ambition to reduce annual greenhouse gas emissions by …

A quantitative risk analysis during truck-to-ship ammonia bunkering

PA Duong, HJ Kim, BR Ryu, H Kang - Sustainability, 2024 - mdpi.com
A primary objective for the sustainable development of the maritime sector is to transition
toward carbon-neutral fuels, with the aim to reduce emissions from maritime transportation …

A sensitive NH3 chemiresistive sensor with wide detection range: Employing a MOF-derived mesoporous carbon composite with polyaniline

X Lu, Y Qu, F Zhang, Z Ding, H Zheng, Y Lei… - Sensors and Actuators B …, 2024 - Elsevier
Designing sensing materials with effective porous structure and compositions is a crucial
strategy for constructing high-performance gas-sensitive devices. Herein, a dodecahedral …

Risk assessment of liquid ammonia tanks based on Bayesian network and Probit model

C Zhang, Z Wang, X Chen, Y Xiang - Process Safety Progress, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
This paper presents a quantitative risk assessment method to predict the potential risks of
liquid ammonia tanks. The method combines probabilistic prediction and consequence …