As one of the most important and advanced technology for carbon-mitigation in the building
sector, building performance simulation (BPS) has played an increasingly important role …

The urban energy infrastructure is facing a rising number of challenges due to climate
change and rapid urbanization. In particular, the link between urban morphology and energy …

Urban building energy modeling (UBEM) is a promising tool to evaluate building energy
consumption at high temporal-spatial resolution at urban scale. However, state-of-the-art …

Urban building energy modelling (UBEM) for analysing buildings in their spatial and
functional context is an arising method. Only a few UBEM procedures use detailed building …

Through demand for heating and cooling, local climate can affect the energy loads of
buildings by up to 80%. The main research limitation in this field of research is the single …

Urban building energy modeling (UBEM) is a practical approach in large-scale building
energy modeling for stakeholders in the energy industry to predict energy use in the building …

Compact building models are demanded by global smart city applications, while high-
definition urban 3D data is increasingly accessible by dint of the advanced reality capture …

As a widely accepted urban geographical analysis data format, CityGML proposed different
levels of details (LOD) for buildings, and LOD2 is the most recognized level for various …

Urban Building Energy Modelling (UBEM) requires adequate geometrical information to
represent buildings in a 3D digital form. However, open data models usually lack essential …

This article presents a system architecture and a set of interfaces that can build scalable
information systems capable of large city modeling based on dynamic geospatial knowledge …