Feminism has been an integral part of Indonesia's history, yet it is commonly misunderstood
as a western concept, causing fundamentalist religious groups and right-wing parties to …

Salafi community in Ambon have developed since the arrival of Laskar Jihad during the
1999 Ambon Conflict. Social dan religious competition has divided them, which is not only …

Increasing religious conservatism marks a shift in ideology and religious authority in
Indonesia. The form of this research is library research, uses Preferred Reporting Items for …

The clash within Islam begins first with the colonial era polarisation of Muslim groups and
then proceeds with contestation among groups shaped by Islam's encounter and response …

This study examines factors that have contributed to the persistence of patriarchy in rural
Bangladesh. Patriarchy is a social structure and practice in which men have power and …

In this modern era, the widespread social media trend has increased the issue of the gender
gap, where men are portrayed as superior to women. Hence, this research aims to criticize …

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana gerakan konservatisme Islam lokal
muncul, berkembang serta mengalami perluasan di Sumatera Barat Pasca Orde Baru …