The fight against cancer by microgravity: the multicellular spheroid as a metastasis model

D Grimm, H Schulz, M Krüger… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cancer is a disease exhibiting uncontrollable cell growth and spreading to other parts of the
organism. It is a heavy, worldwide burden for mankind with high morbidity and mortality …

Ocular conditions and injuries, detection and management in spaceflight

E Meer, S Grob, EL Antonsen, A Sawyer - npj Microgravity, 2023 - nature.com
Ocular trauma or other ocular conditions can be significantly debilitating in space. A
literature review of over 100 articles and NASA evidence books, queried for eye related …

Physiological alterations in relation to space flight: the role of nutrition

S Chaloulakou, KA Poulia, D Karayiannis - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Astronauts exhibit several pathophysiological changes due to a variety of stressors related
to the space environment, including microgravity, space radiation, isolation, and …

Nrf2 alleviates spaceflight-induced immunosuppression and thrombotic microangiopathy in mice

R Shimizu, I Hirano, A Hasegawa, M Suzuki… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Spaceflight-related stresses impact health via various body systems, including the
haematopoietic and immune systems, with effects ranging from moderate alterations of …

Pathophysiology, risk, diagnosis, and management of venous thrombosis in space: where are we now?

KM Harris, R Arya, A Elias, T Weber, DA Green… - npj …, 2023 - nature.com
The recent incidental discovery of an asymptomatic venous thrombosis (VT) in the internal
jugular vein of an astronaut on the International Space Station prompted a necessary …

Cardiovascular, lymphatic, and ocular health in space

V Ly, SR Velichala, AR Hargens - Life, 2022 - mdpi.com
Life on Earth has evolved continuously under Earth's 1 G force and the protection of the
magnetosphere. Thus, astronauts exhibit maladaptive physiological responses during space …

Effects of simulated microgravity in vitro on human metaphase II oocytes: an electron microscopy-based study

S Miglietta, L Cristiano, MSB Espinola, MG Masiello… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Highlights What are the main findings? For the first time, the in vitro effects of simulated
microgravity using a Random Positioning Machine on the ultrastructural features of human …

Going against the flow: are venous thromboembolism and impaired cerebral drainage critical risks for spaceflight?

KM Harris, T Weber, D Greaves… - Journal of Applied …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
After more than 50 years of human spaceflight with a perpetual focus on altered blood flow
in microgravity, the recent and unforeseen in-flight internal jugular venous thrombosis (VT) …

Search for venous endothelial biomarkers heralding venous thromboembolism in space: a qualitative systematic review of terrestrial studies

K Harris, JM Laws, A Elias, DA Green… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background: The recent discovery of a venous thrombosis in the internal jugular vein of an
astronaut has highlighted the need to predict the risk of venous thromboembolism in …

Ionizing radiation, cerebrovascular disease, and consequent dementia: A review and proposed framework relevant to space radiation exposure

KB Miller, KL Mi, GA Nelson, RB Norman… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Space exploration requires the characterization and management or mitigation of a variety
of human health risks. Exposure to space radiation is one of the main health concerns …