Chemical synapses provide a vital foundation for neuron-neuron communication and overall
brain function. By tethering closely apposed molecular machinery for presynaptic …

Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are recognized as central neurodevelopmental disorders
diagnosed by impairments in social interactions, communication and repetitive behaviours …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder with
multifactorial etiology, characterized by impairment in two main functional areas:(1) …

Gastrointestinal (GI) problems constitute an important comorbidity in many patients with
autism. Multiple mutations in the neuroligin family of synaptic adhesion molecules are …

Trans-synaptic cell-adhesion molecules are critical for governing various stages of synapse
development and specifying neural circuit properties via the formation of multifarious …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition characterized
by restrictive and repetitive behaviors, alongside deficits in social interaction and …

Preterm-born infants frequently suffer from an array of neurological damage, collectively
termed encephalopathy of prematurity (EoP). They also have an increased risk of presenting …

The primary functions of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are to absorb nutrients, water, and
electrolytes that are essential for life. This is accompanied by the capability of the GI tract to …

Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are common comorbidities in individuals with autism
spectrum disorder (ASD), and abnormalities in these issues have been found to be closely …

In order to develop properly, the brain requires the intricate interconnection of genetic factors
and pre-and postnatal environmental events. The gut–brain axis has recently raised …