Biosensors are quite simple but accurate analytical devices which have been practically
used since the half of 20 th century and their popularity is still growing. This review is …

Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanostructures represent promising substrate materials for numerous
applications, ranging from new generation solar cells, to bio‐and chemical sensors. This …

A platform with both bacteria killing and sensing capabilities is crucial for monitoring the
entire bacteria‐related process on biomaterials and biomedical devices. Electron transfer …

Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is the gold standard assay for detecting and
identifying biomolecules using antibodies as the probe. Improving ELISA is crucial for …

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Cardiac
troponin I (cTn1) is a commonly used biomarker for the diagnosis of AMI. Although there are …

Nanomaterials with the ability to conjugate with biological ligands/molecules have been
formulated in various forms and are used to recognize most biomolecules, including sugars …

In this paper, we report the combination of two metal oxides (TiO 2 single bondZnO) that
allows mixed density of states to reduce band gap energy, facilitating the photo-oxidation of …

Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic and infectious airborne disease which requires a diagnosing
system with high sensitivity and specificity. However, the traditional gold standard method for …

Engineered nanoparticles offer potential applications in the biomedical field, such as drug
delivery and magnetic resonance imaging; however, they exhibit poor hemocompatibility …

One-dimensional nanostructure materials offer opportunities for improving performance of
electrochemical sensors. In this work, vertically ZnO nanorods (ZNRs) sensitized with gold …