In recent years, the development of nanoparticles has expanded into a broad range of
clinical applications. Nanoparticles have been developed to overcome the limitations of free …

The rapid advancement of nanomedicine and nanoparticle (NP) materials presents novel
solutions potentially capable of revolutionizing health care by improving efficacy …

Radiotherapy (RT) is an extensively used strategy for cancer treatment, but its therapeutic
effect is usually limited by the abnormal tumor microenvironment (TME) and it lacks the …

Nanomedicine has emerged as a promising mean to improve theranostic efficacy and
reduce side effects. Currently, only very small percentage of injected dose reaches the solid …

Liposomes and polymersomes are colloidal vesicles that are self-assembled from lipids and
amphiphilic polymers, respectively. Because of their ability to encapsulate both hydrophilic …

Both passive and active microfluidic chips are used in many biomedical and chemical
applications to support fluid mixing, particle manipulations, and signal detection. Passive …

Bioprinting researchers agree that “printability” is a key characteristic for bioink
development, but neither the meaning of the term nor the best way to experimentally …

Chitosan microparticles are frequently used for the encapsulation of ingredients, owing to
their pH-responsive, renewable, biocompatible and antimicrobial properties. Herein, pH …

Surfactants, whose existence has been recognized as early as 2800 BC, have had a long
history with the development of human civilization. With the rapid development of …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) strategy has been widely used in tumor treatment, and the
reagents for reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a crucial role. Herein, we develop a …