Characteristics and origins of coal cleat: a review

SE Laubach, RA Marrett, JE Olson, AR Scott - International journal of coal …, 1998 - Elsevier
Cleats are natural opening-mode fractures in coal beds. They account for most of the
permeability and much of the porosity of coalbed gas reservoirs and can have a significant …

Anisotropic characteristics of low-rank coal fractures in the Fukang mining area, China

Z Wang, J Pan, Q Hou, B Yu, M Li, Q Niu - Fuel, 2018 - Elsevier
Fractures are the main migration pathways for Coalbed Methane (CBM) in coals, which
dominate the permeability of coal reservoirs. One significant anisotropic characteristic of …

Coal seam porosity and fracture heterogeneity of macrolithotypes in the Hancheng Block, eastern margin, Ordos Basin, China

J Zhao, H Xu, D Tang, JP Mathews, S Li… - International Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Heterogeneity in cleats and pore size distribution within coal macrolithotypes (bright, semi-
bright, semi-dull, and dull coals, determined from the overall relative luster and percentage …

The characteristics and origins of cleat in coal from Western North China

X Su, Y Feng, J Chen, J Pan - International Journal of Coal Geology, 2001 - Elsevier
Cleat in coal influences the occurrence, migration, and production of coalbed methane.
Therefore, research on the cleat can provide some important information for coalbed …

Cleats and their relation to geologic lineaments and coalbed methane potential in Pennsylvanian coals in Indiana

W Solano-Acosta, M Mastalerz… - International Journal of …, 2007 - Elsevier
Cleats and fractures in Pennsylvanian coals in southwestern Indiana were described,
statistically analyzed, and subsequently interpreted in terms of their origin, relation to …

Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface and tools therefor

JA Zupanick - US Patent 8,297,377, 2012 - Google Patents
According to one embodiment, a system for accessing a subterranean zone from the surface
includes a well bore extending from the surface to the subterranean zone, and a well bore …

Prediction of coalbed methane (CBM) production considering bidisperse diffusion: model development, experimental test, and numerical simulation

G Wang, T Ren, Q Qi, L Zhang, Q Liu - Energy & Fuels, 2017 - ACS Publications
Gas flow in coal seam consists of laminar flow through coal cleat and diffusion through pores
of coal matrix. Previous studies on the prediction of CBM production mostly focused on the …

Nature and origin of fractures in Permian coals from the Bowen Basin, Queensland, Australia

CI Pattison, CR Fielding, RH McWatters… - Geological Society …, 1996 - lyellcollection.org
A field investigation into the development of cleat and other fractures within Permian coal
measures was undertaken in the Bowen Basin of eastern Queensland, Australia to provide …

Method and system for underground treatment of materials

JA Zupanick, MH Rial - US Patent 7,360,595, 2008 - Google Patents
A method for underground treatment of subsurface materials comprises providing an
injection pattern and a recovery pattern, the injection pattern and the recovery pattern …

Method and system for surface production of gas from a subterranean zone

JA Zupanick, MH Rial - US Patent 8,376,052, 2013 - Google Patents
A method and system for surface production of gas from a subterranean zone includes
forming a drainage pattern in a subsurface zone. The drainage pattern includes a plurality of …