Hepatic insulin clearance: mechanism and physiology

SM Najjar, G Perdomo - Physiology, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Upon its secretion from pancreatic β-cells, insulin reaches the liver through the portal
circulation to exert its action and eventually undergo clearance in the hepatocytes. In …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin clearance in health and disease

SM Najjar, S Caprio, A Gastaldelli - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Insulin action is impaired in type 2 diabetes. The functions of the hormone are an integrated
product of insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and insulin clearance by receptor …

Alternative splicing of CEACAM1 by hypoxia-inducible factor–1α enhances tolerance to hepatic ischemia in mice and humans

KJ Dery, H Kojima, S Kageyama, K Kadono… - Science translational …, 2023 - science.org
Although alternative splicing (AS) drives transcriptional responses and cellular adaptation to
environmental stresses, its contributions in organ transplantation have not been …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin clearance in obesity and type 2 diabetes

HCE Koh, C Cao, B Mittendorfer - International journal of molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Plasma insulin clearance is an important determinant of plasma insulin concentration. In this
review, we provide an overview of the factors that regulate insulin removal from plasma and …

CEACAM1 as a multi-purpose target for cancer immunotherapy

M Dankner, SD Gray-Owen, YH Huang… - …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT CEACAM1 is an extensively studied cell surface molecule with established
functions in multiple cancer types, as well as in various compartments of the immune system …

[HTML][HTML] Arctic berry extracts target the gut–liver axis to alleviate metabolic endotoxaemia, insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis in diet-induced obese mice

FF Anhê, TV Varin, M Le Barz, G Pilon, S Dudonné… - Diabetologia, 2018 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis There is growing evidence that fruit polyphenols exert beneficial effects on
the metabolic syndrome, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In the …

FKBP51 null mice are resistant to diet-induced obesity and the PPARγ agonist rosiglitazone

LA Stechschulte, B Qiu, M Warrier, TD Hinds Jr… - …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
FK506-binding protein-51 (FKBP51) is a molecular cochaperone recently shown to be a
positive regulator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) γ, the master …

[HTML][HTML] In vivo techniques for assessment of insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism

MK Hahn, A Giacca, S Pereira - Journal of Endocrinology, 2024 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Metabolic tests are vital to determine in vivo insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism in
preclinical models, usually rodents. Such tests include glucose tolerance tests, insulin …

Human liver epigenetic alterations in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis are related to insulin action

VD de Mello, A Matte, A Perfilyev, V Männistö… - Epigenetics, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Both genetic and lifestyle factors contribute to the risk of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
(NASH). Additionally, epigenetic modifications may also play a key role in the pathogenesis …

[HTML][HTML] CEACAM1 in liver injury, metabolic and immune regulation

AK Horst, SM Najjar, C Wagener, G Tiegs - International journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) is a
transmembrane glycoprotein that is expressed on epithelial, endothelial and immune cells …