Microvesicles are extracellular vesicles with diameter ranging from 100 to 1000 nm that are
secreted by tumor cells or other cells in the tumor microenvironment. A growing number of …

Background Apoptotic vesicles are extracellular vesicles generated by apoptotic cells that
were previously regarded as containing waste or harmful substances but are now thought to …

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are aggressive and clinically
challenging tumours that require a multidisciplinary management approach. Despite …

Simple Summary Malignant pleural mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive tumour,
associated with asbestos exposure. Current therapeutic approaches for malignant …

Research for the most selective drug delivery to tumors represents a fascinating key target in
science. Alongside the artificial delivery systems identified in the last decades (eg …

Breast cancer (BC), one of the most common and life-threatening cancers, has the highest
incidence rate among women. Early diagnosis of BC oncomarkers is considered the most …

Epidemiologic studies have shown an association between tuberculosis and lung cancer.
The altered tumor microenvironment after tuberculosis infection appears to contribute to …

Background Pleural effusion (PE) caused by lung cancer is prevalent, and it is difficult to
differentiate it from PE caused by tuberculosis. Exosome-based liquid biopsy offers a non …

Simple Summary Mesothelioma is a deadly disease with a dismal prognosis. Since its
discovery, mesothelin, a cell surface protein, has been a promising biomarker and …

Extracellular vesicles (EV) are membrane-enclosed structures of varying size released from
all cells and contain a variety of cargo including proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. They are …