Protein O-GlcNAcylation: emerging mechanisms and functions

X Yang, K Qian - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
O-GlcNAcylation—the attachment of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) moieties to
cytoplasmic, nuclear and mitochondrial proteins—is a post-translational modification that …

Metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic modifications on the path to cancer

L Sun, H Zhang, P Gao - Protein & cell, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Metabolic rewiring and epigenetic remodeling, which are closely linked and reciprocally
regulate each other, are among the well-known cancer hallmarks. Recent evidence …

Nutrient regulation of signaling and transcription

GW Hart - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2019 - ASBMB
In the early 1980s, while using purified glycosyltransferases to probe glycan structures on
surfaces of living cells in the murine immune system, we discovered a novel form of …

Role of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine protein modification in cellular (patho)physiology

JC Chatham, J Zhang, AR Wende - Physiological reviews, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
In the mid-1980s, the identification of serine and threonine residues on nuclear and
cytoplasmic proteins modified by a N-acetylglucosamine moiety (O-GlcNAc) via an O …

Analytical and biochemical perspectives of protein O-GlcNAcylation

J Ma, C Wu, GW Hart - Chemical Reviews, 2021 - ACS Publications
Protein O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification (O-GlcNAcylation) is a
unique monosaccharide modification discovered in the early 1980s. With the technological …

Interplay between metabolism and epigenetics: a nuclear adaptation to environmental changes

JP Etchegaray, R Mostoslavsky - Molecular cell, 2016 - cell.com
The physiological identity of every cell is maintained by highly specific transcriptional
networks that establish a coherent molecular program that is in tune with nutritional …

A little sugar goes a long way: the cell biology of O-GlcNAc

MR Bond, JA Hanover - Journal of Cell Biology, 2015 - rupress.org
Unlike the complex glycans decorating the cell surface, the O-linked β-N-acetyl glucosamine
(O-GlcNAc) modification is a simple intracellular Ser/Thr-linked monosaccharide that is …

Interpreting the language of histone and DNA modifications

SB Rothbart, BD Strahl - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Gene …, 2014 - Elsevier
A major mechanism regulating the accessibility and function of eukaryotic genomes are the
covalent modifications to DNA and histone proteins that dependably package our genetic …

Cross talk between O-GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation: roles in signaling, transcription, and chronic disease

GW Hart, C Slawson, G Ramirez-Correa… - Annual review of …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
O-GlcNAcylation is the addition of β-DN-acetylglucosamine to serine or threonine residues
of nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins. O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) was not …

The RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) code

D Eick, M Geyer - Chemical reviews, 2013 - ACS Publications
The smallest viable unit of life is the cell. From bacteria to mammals, all cells use the same
nucleic acid-based universal code for the maintenance and inheritance of genetic …