I Bica, AM Alaa, C Lambert… - Clinical Pharmacology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Clinical decision making needs to be supported by evidence that treatments are beneficial to individual patients. Although randomized control trials (RCTs) are the gold standard for …
I Bica, A Alaa… - … conference on machine …, 2020 - proceedings.mlr.press
The estimation of treatment effects is a pervasive problem in medicine. Existing methods for estimating treatment effects from longitudinal observational data assume that there are no …
Proxy causal learning (PCL) is a method for estimating the causal effect of treatments on outcomes in the presence of unobserved confounding, using proxies (structured side …
There has been recent interest in exploring generative goals for counterfactual reasoning, such as individualized treatment effect (ITE) estimation. However, existing solutions often fail …
P Chen, W Dong, X Lu, U Kaymak, K He… - Journal of biomedical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Utilizing clinical observational data to estimate individualized treatment effects (ITE) is a challenging task, as confounding inevitably exists in clinical data. Most of the existing …
J Chu, W Dong, J Wang, K He, Z Huang - BMC Medical Informatics and …, 2020 - Springer
Background Treatment effect prediction (TEP) plays an important role in disease management by ensuring that the expected clinical outcomes are obtained after performing …
N-of-1 trials are the gold standard study design to evaluate individual treatment effects and derive personalized treatment strategies. Digital tools have the potential to initiate a new era …
Y Li - Frontiers in Neurorobotics, 2023 - frontiersin.org
This invited Review discusses causal learning in the context of robotic intelligence. The Review introduces the psychological findings on causal learning in human cognition, as well …
BJ Lengerich, ME Nunnally… - Journal of biomedical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Testing multiple treatments for heterogeneous (varying) effectiveness with respect to many underlying risk factors requires many pairwise tests; we would like to instead automatically …