Magmatic outgassing of volatiles from Earth's interior probably played a critical part in determining the composition of the earliest atmosphere, more than 4,000 million years (Myr) …
Fractionation of some or all of the high field strength elements (HFSE) Nb, Ta, Zr, Hf, and Ti relative to other trace elements occurs in igneous rocks from convergent margins and in the …
The solubility of H2O in silicate melt drops substantially with decreasing pressure, so that a magma initially containing several weight percent H2O in a crustal magma reservoir is left …
To constrain the trace element composition of aqueous fluids in the deep crust and upper mantle, mineral-aqueous fluid partition coefficients (Dmin/fluid) for U, Th, Pb, Nb, Ba, and Sr …
JM Brenan, HF Shaw, DL Phinney… - Earth and Planetary …, 1994 - Elsevier
To assess the possible role of residual rutile in the retention of high field strength elements (HFSEs) during dehydration of a subducting slab we have measured rutile/aqueous fluid …
CE Manning - Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Fluid-rock interaction is important in a wide range of settings in the middle crust to the upper mantle. Fluids are liberated in the crust during prograde metamorphism in convergentmargin …
MJ Krawczynski, TL Grove, H Behrens - Contributions to Mineralogy and …, 2012 - Springer
The water-saturated phase relations have been determined for a primitive magnesian andesite (57 wt% SiO 2, 9 wt% MgO) from the Mt. Shasta, CA region over the pressure range …
JL Mosenfelder, NI Deligne… - American …, 2006 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
We performed new experiments on incorporation of hydrogen in olivine at high pressures (2– 12 GPa) and temperatures (1000–1300° C). OH concentrations were calculated using the …
JC Ayers, EB Watson - Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 1993 - Springer
Experimental and thermodynamic data and the apparent immobility of Ti under metamorphic conditions suggest that rutile is very insoluble in aqueous fluids at upper crustal conditions …