Choosing prediction over explanation in psychology: Lessons from machine learning

T Yarkoni, J Westfall - Perspectives on Psychological …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Psychology has historically been concerned, first and foremost, with explaining the causal
mechanisms that give rise to behavior. Randomized, tightly controlled experiments are …

The word frequency effect

M Brysbaert, M Buchmeier, M Conrad… - Experimental …, 2011 - econtent.hogrefe.com
We review recent evidence indicating that researchers in experimental psychology may
have used suboptimal estimates of word frequency. Word frequency measures should be …

Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words

V Kuperman, H Stadthagen-Gonzalez… - Behavior research …, 2012 - Springer
We present age-of-acquisition (AoA) ratings for 30,121 English content words (nouns, verbs,
and adjectives). For data collection, this megastudy used the Web-based crowdsourcing …

EsPal: One-stop shopping for Spanish word properties

A Duchon, M Perea, N Sebastián-Gallés… - Behavior research …, 2013 - Springer
This article introduces EsPal: a Web-accessible repository containing a comprehensive set
of properties of Spanish words. EsPal is based on an extensible set of data sources …

Wuggy: A multilingual pseudoword generator

E Keuleers, M Brysbaert - Behavior research methods, 2010 - Springer
Pseudowords play an important role in psycholinguistic experiments, either because they
are required for performing tasks, such as lexical decision, or because they are the main …

An amorphous model for morphological processing in visual comprehension based on naive discriminative learning.

RH Baayen, P Milin, DF Đurđević, P Hendrix… - Psychological …, 2011 - psycnet.apa.org
A 2-layer symbolic network model based on the equilibrium equations of the Rescorla–
Wagner model (Danks, 2003) is proposed. The study first presents 2 experiments in Serbian …

Emotion and language: valence and arousal affect word recognition.

V Kuperman, Z Estes, M Brysbaert… - Journal of Experimental …, 2014 - psycnet.apa.org
Emotion influences most aspects of cognition and behavior, but emotional factors are
conspicuously absent from current models of word recognition. The influence of emotion on …

How arbitrary is language?

P Monaghan, RC Shillcock… - … Transactions of the …, 2014 - royalsocietypublishing.org
It is a long established convention that the relationship between sounds and meanings of
words is essentially arbitrary—typically the sound of a word gives no hint of its meaning …

SUBTLEX-NL: A new measure for Dutch word frequency based on film subtitles

E Keuleers, M Brysbaert, B New - Behavior research methods, 2010 - Springer
We present a new database of Dutch word frequencies based on film and television
subtitles, and we validate it with a lexical decision study involving 14,000 monosyllabic and …

Word knowledge in the crowd: Measuring vocabulary size and word prevalence in a massive online experiment

E Keuleers, M Stevens, P Mandera… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
We use the results of a large online experiment on word knowledge in Dutch to investigate
variables influencing vocabulary size in a large population and to examine the effect of word …