VH1-69 antiviral broadly neutralizing antibodies: genetics, structures, and relevance to rational vaccine design

F Chen, N Tzarum, IA Wilson, M Law - Current opinion in virology, 2019 - Elsevier
Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) are potential therapeutic molecules and valuable
tools for studying conserved viral targets for vaccine and drug design. Interestingly, antibody …

Hepatitis C virus vaccine: challenges and prospects

JD Duncan, RA Urbanowicz, AW Tarr, JK Ball - Vaccines, 2020 - mdpi.com
The hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes both acute and chronic infection and continues to be a
global problem despite advances in antiviral therapeutics. Current treatments fail to prevent …

Immunoglobulin germline gene polymorphisms influence the function of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies

P Pushparaj, A Nicoletto, DJ Sheward, H Das… - Immunity, 2023 - cell.com
The human immunoglobulin heavy-chain (IGH) locus is exceptionally polymorphic, with high
levels of allelic and structural variation. Thus, germline IGH genotypes are personal, which …

Structural insights into hepatitis C virus receptor binding and entry

A Kumar, RA Hossain, SA Yost, W Bu, Y Wang… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a causal agent of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and
hepatocellular carcinoma in humans, and afflicts more than 70 million people worldwide …

Induction of cross-neutralizing antibodies by a permuted hepatitis C virus glycoprotein nanoparticle vaccine candidate

K Sliepen, L Radić, J Capella-Pujol… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection affects approximately 58 million people and causes~
300,000 deaths yearly. The only target for HCV neutralizing antibodies is the highly …

Structure of the hepatitis C virus E1E2 glycoprotein complex

A Torrents de la Peña, K Sliepen, L Eshun-Wilson… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a leading cause of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and
hepatocellular carcinoma in humans and afflicts more than 58 million people worldwide. The …

Structure of engineered hepatitis C virus E1E2 ectodomain in complex with neutralizing antibodies

MC Metcalf, BM Janus, R Yin, R Wang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major global health burden as the leading causative agent of
chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. While the main antigenic target for HCV …

The hepatitis C virus envelope protein complex is a dimer of heterodimers

EH Augestad, C Holmboe Olesen, C Grønberg… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Fifty-eight million individuals worldwide are affected by chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV)
infection, a primary driver of liver cancer for which no vaccine is available. The HCV …

Analysis of antibodies from HCV elite neutralizers identifies genetic determinants of broad neutralization

T Weber, J Potthoff, S Bizu, M Labuhn, L Dold… - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
The high genetic diversity of hepatitis C virus (HCV) complicates effective vaccine
development. We screened a cohort of 435 HCV-infected individuals and found that 2%–5 …

Convergent evolution and targeting of diverse E2 epitopes by human broadly neutralizing antibodies are associated with HCV clearance

CO Ogega, NE Skinner, MV Schoenle, XE Wilcox… - Immunity, 2024 - cell.com
The early appearance of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) in serum is associated
with spontaneous hepatitis C virus (HCV) clearance, but to date, the majority of bNAbs have …