This volume offers insights into the role of private supplementary tutoring in the Middle East,
and its far-reaching implications for social structures and mainstream education. Around the …

ABSTRACT The New Generation School (NGS) initiative, launched by the government of
Cambodia in 2015, aims to improve the quality of education including raising teaching …

Objectives In this study, we aim to analyse the relationship between educational attainment
and all-cause mortality of adults in the high-income Asia Pacific region. Design This study is …

This study aimed to analyze bibliographies of journals, authors, and research topics on
shadow education using the Scopus database. Bibliometric analysis focuses on the …

En las últimas décadas, la educación en la sombra se ha extendido rápidamente por todo el
mundo. Aunque la mayoría de los estudios se centran en aspectos más bien generales de …

学业竞争内卷化的出现有其特定的社会文化背景与利益动因, 其发展经历起源, 扩张与固化3
个阶段, 并通过吸纳时间, 抵触政策, 削弱学校体育力量, 强化错误观念等路径干扰学校体育的 …

Shadow education, or supplementary private tutoring, has expanded to become a multi-
billion-dollar industry worldwide, capitalising on the desires of parents and their children to …

This study examined the relationships between home support (Chinese use at home,
homework support, and tuition duration), motivational beliefs (self-efficacy, interest, and task …

The importance of education in people's lives cannot be overemphasized due to the
immense positive changes that it brings forth. Meritocratic education systems in most …

Private tuition and its individualized ethos have often been at the center of global
educational debates. Consistent changes in the UK national education policy and practice …