An overview of modelling and energy management strategies for hybrid electric vehicles

Y Cao, M Yao, X Sun - Applied Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
With the world's energy reserves under strain and the requirements of national carbon
emission regulations, the fuel efficiency and environmental friendliness of automobiles are …

Assessing the brake particle emissions for sustainable transport: A review

Y Wang, H Yin, Z Yang, S Su, L Hao, J Tan… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2022 - Elsevier
Particles emitted during braking account for a significant proportion of transport-related
particles. The brake particles are still beyond supervision because no mandatory regulations …

Effects analysis on hydrocarbon light-off performance of a catalytic gasoline particulate filter during cold start

B Zhang, X Li, Q Zuo, Z Yin, J Zhang, W Chen… - … Science and Pollution …, 2022 - Springer
In order to study the hydrocarbon combustion in the low-temperature catalytic process of a
catalytic gasoline particulate filter (CGPF) during cold start, a mathematical model of the …

Real driving energy consumption and CO2 & pollutant emission characteristics of a parallel plug-in hybrid electric vehicle under different propulsion modes

Y Wang, Y Wen, Q Zhu, J Luo, Z Yang, S Su, X Wang… - Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
PHEVs (Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles) are thought to be energy and environment friendly,
while these conclusions are seldom verified during real driving tests. To evaluate PHEV real …

Real-world emissions and fuel consumption of gasoline and hybrid light duty vehicles under local and regulatory drive cycles

R Tu, J Xu, A Wang, M Zhang, Z Zhai… - Science of The Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
In this study, driving trajectory data from private vehicles were collected in Toronto, Canada
to construct representative local drive cycles. In addition, real-driving emission testing for …

Evaluation of gasoline-phthalocyanines fuel blends in terms of engine performance and emissions in gasoline engines

B Cabir, A Yakın - Journal of the Energy Institute, 2024 - Elsevier
The aim of this study was to perform performance and emission analysis in a spark ignition
engine by adding different ratios of Phthalocyanines additive to gasoline fuel. In this study …

Quantitative study of vehicle CO2 emission at various temperatures and road loads

Y Wang, H Zhao, H Yin, Z Yang, L Hao, J Tan, X Wang… - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
Vehicle CO 2 emissions have been long studied, but the relationship between ambient
temperature and CO 2 emission has never been quantified. To quantitatively evaluate the …

Particle Number Emissions of a Euro 6d-Temp Gasoline Vehicle under Extreme Temperatures and Driving Conditions

B Giechaskiel, V Valverde, A Kontses, A Melas… - Catalysts, 2021 - mdpi.com
With the introduction of gasoline particulate filters (GPFs), the particle number (PN)
emissions of gasoline direct-injection (GDI) vehicles are below the European regulatory limit …

Real driving emissions of Euro 6 electric/gasoline hybrid and natural gas vehicles

MV Prati, MA Costagliola - Transportation Research Part D: Transport and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Electric hybrid powertrain and natural gas fuel for spark-ignition engines are among the
much promising technologies to reduce the fossil fuel use for road transportation and the …

Hydrocarbon adsorption mechanism of modern automobile engines and methods of reducing hydrocarbon emissions during cold start process: A review

Z Zhang, W Zhong, D Tan, S Cui, M Pan, Z Zhao… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
With the global emphasis on environmental protection and increasingly stringent emission
regulations for internal combustion engines, there is an urgent need to overcome the …