Childhood as a solution to explore–exploit tensions

A Gopnik - … Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
I argue that the evolution of our life history, with its distinctively long, protected human
childhood, allows an early period of broad hypothesis search and exploration, before the …

Reconstructing constructivism: causal models, Bayesian learning mechanisms, and the theory theory.

A Gopnik, HM Wellman - Psychological bulletin, 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
We propose a new version of the “theory theory” grounded in the computational framework
of probabilistic causal models and Bayesian learning. Probabilistic models allow a …

Toward causal representation learning

B Schölkopf, F Locatello, S Bauer, NR Ke… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The two fields of machine learning and graphical causality arose and are developed
separately. However, there is, now, cross-pollination and increasing interest in both fields to …

[图书][B] The border between seeing and thinking

N Block - 2023 - books.google.com
Philosopher Ned Block argues in this book that there is a" joint in nature" between
perception and cognition and that by exploring the nature of that joint, one can solve …

Taskonomy: Disentangling task transfer learning

AR Zamir, A Sax, W Shen, LJ Guibas… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Do visual tasks have a relationship, or are they unrelated? For instance, could having
surface normals simplify estimating the depth of an image? Intuition answers these …

Deep learning for AI

Y Bengio, Y Lecun, G Hinton - Communications of the ACM, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Deep learning for AI Page 1 58 COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM | JULY 2021 | VOL. 64 |
NO. 7 turing lecture RESEARCH ON ARTIFICIAL neural networks was motivated by the …

Building machines that learn and think like people

BM Lake, TD Ullman, JB Tenenbaum… - Behavioral and brain …, 2017 - cambridge.org
Recent progress in artificial intelligence has renewed interest in building systems that learn
and think like people. Many advances have come from using deep neural networks trained …

[图书][B] Variability and consistency in early language learning: The Wordbank project

MC Frank, M Braginsky, D Yurovsky, VA Marchman - 2021 - books.google.com
A data-driven exploration of how children's language learning varies across different
languages, providing both a theoretical framework and reference. The Wordbank Project …

[图书][B] Cognitive development and cognitive neuroscience: The learning brain

U Goswami - 2019 - taylorfrancis.com
Cognitive Development and Cognitive Neuroscience: The Learning Brain is a thoroughly
revised edition of the bestselling Cognitive Development. The new edition of this full-colour …

Changes in cognitive flexibility and hypothesis search across human life history from childhood to adolescence to adulthood

A Gopnik, S O'Grady, CG Lucas… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
How was the evolution of our unique biological life history related to distinctive human
developments in cognition and culture? We suggest that the extended human childhood and …