Perioperative opioid administration.

H Shanthanna, KS Ladha, H Kehlet, GP Joshi - Anesthesiology, 2021 - europepmc.org
Opioids form an important component of general anesthesia and perioperative analgesia.
Discharge opioid prescriptions are identified as a contributor for persistent opioid use and …

Total opioid‐free general anaesthesia can improve postoperative outcomes after surgery, without evidence of adverse effects on patient safety and pain management …

A Olausson, CJ Svensson, P Andréll… - Acta …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Opioid‐based treatment is used to manage stress responses during surgery
and postoperative pain. However, opioids have both acute and long‐term side effects …

The neuroimmunology of chronic pain: from rodents to humans

PM Grace, VL Tawfik, CI Svensson… - Journal of …, 2021 - Soc Neuroscience
Chronic pain, encompassing conditions, such as low back pain, arthritis, persistent post-
surgical pain, fibromyalgia, and neuropathic pain disorders, is highly prevalent but remains …

A multisociety organizational consensus process to define guiding principles for acute perioperative pain management

ER Mariano, DM Dickerson, JW Szokol… - Regional Anesthesia & …, 2022 - rapm.bmj.com
The US Health and Human Services Pain Management Best Practices Inter-Agency Task
Force initiated a public–private partnership which led to the publication of its report in 2019 …

Sensorimotor peak alpha frequency is a reliable biomarker of prolonged pain sensitivity

AJ Furman, M Prokhorenko, ML Keaser… - Cerebral …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Previous research has observed that the speed of alpha band oscillations (8–12 Hz range)
recorded during resting electroencephalography is slowed in chronic pain patients. While …

Perioperative opioids, the opioid crisis, and the anesthesiologist

DB Larach, JM Hah, CM Brummett - Anesthesiology, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
From April 2020 through April 2021, 75,673 Americans died from opioid overdoses, nearly
one-quarter of which directly involved prescription opioids. 1 This represents the first time …

Development and prospective validation of postoperative pain prediction from preoperative EHR data using attention-based set embeddings

R Liu, R Gutiérrez, RV Mather, TAD Stone… - NPJ Digital …, 2023 - nature.com
Preoperative knowledge of expected postoperative pain can help guide perioperative pain
management and focus interventions on patients with the greatest risk of acute pain …

Different gabapentin and pregabalin dosages for perioperative pain control in patients undergoing spine surgery: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

SHL Tsai, CW Hu, S El Sammak, S Durrani… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
IMPORTANCE Patients undergoing spine surgery often experience severe pain. The
optimal dosage of pregabalin and gabapentin for pain control and safety in these patients …

Neuroimaging-based pain biomarkers: definitions, clinical and research applications, and evaluation frameworks to achieve personalized pain medicine

S Mackey, HT Greely, KT Martucci - Pain reports, 2019 - journals.lww.com
One of the key ambitions of neuroimaging-based pain biomarker research is to augment
patient and clinician reporting of clinically relevant phenomena with neural measures for …

Preoperative assessment and management of patients with pain and anxiety disorders

LV Doan, J Blitz - Current anesthesiology reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review This review summarizes selected recent evidence on issues
important for preoperative pain evaluation. Recent Findings Opioids, though a mainstay of …