Pores play a crucial role in bone regeneration as they allow the exchange of nutrition and
oxygen, expulsion of waste products, and bone tissue and vascular ingrowth through the …

Implant surface modification can improve osseointegration and reduce peri-implant
inflammation. Implant surfaces are modified with metals because of their excellent …

Commercially pure titanium (CpTi), a bioinert metal, is used as an implant material at low
load-bearing sites and as a porous coating on Ti6Al4V at high load-bearing sites. There is …

Osteolysis caused by wear debris around the prosthesis is the main reason for aseptic
loosening. Extending prosthetic service life is still challenging. In this study, we first …

Ti6Al4V components, for biomedical and aerospace sectors, are receiving a great interest
especially after the advent of additive manufacturing technologies. The most used …

Titanium, being the ultimate choice of metallic material for implant applications, its bio-
inertness causes delayed bone-tissue integration at the implant site and prevents expedited …

Implant materials are mainly used to repair and replace defects in human hard tissue (bones
and teeth). Titanium (Ti) and Ti alloys are widely used as implant materials because of their …

The lacklustre performance of metallic biomaterials commonly used in orthopaedic implants
is due to inadequate bio-functionality, high degradation rate, and implant-associated …

Titanium (Ti) and its alloys have been frequently used in dental and orthopedic implants, but
the undesired oxide layer easily formed on the surface tends to be the cause of implant …

Silicate bioceramics have attracted significant attention in medical applications, particularly
in hard tissue regeneration, because of their controllable chemical, physical, and biological …