ABSTRACT Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM) is the most effective method of
rebuilding virtual 3D models of heritage buildings, and constitutes a new information …

Chinese classical gardens, which contain various landscape elements and complicated
spaces, are an important component of both gardens worldwide and culture heritage sites …

The Isabel II dam is a monumental hydraulic structure built in the middle of the nineteenth
century in Spain. In this study, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry was used as …

Mapping constitutes a critical component of architectural heritage research, providing the
groundwork for both conservation and utilization efforts. Three-dimensional (3D) digital …

Data acquisition has always been of the utmost importance in archaeological practice. In
recent decades, increasing digitization in data acquisition has made a huge impact in the …

Rockeries, which imitate nature in a special form, are an essential element of Chinese
classical garden design and one of the most fascinating features that distinguish Chinese …

Cleaning a point cloud building is challenging issue, it is crucial for a better representation of
the scan-to-BIM 3D model. During the scan, the point cloud is in generally influenced by …

Architectural heritage surveying plays a fundamental role in the preservation of historic
buildings for scientific research, education and tourism. The use of Unmanned Aerial …

Modern terrestrial laser scanners and photogrammetric imaging systems can provide highly
accurate and objective as-built records of existing architectural, engineering, and industrial …

This paper aims to present original research on ancient Jassan Hill, marking the first time 3D
scanning technology has been applied to study this site. The study contributes to the field by …