Neurophysiology in psychosis: The quest for disease biomarkers

B Wang, E Zartaloudi, JF Linden, E Bramon - Translational Psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Psychotic disorders affect 3% of the population at some stage in life, are a leading cause of
disability, and impose a great economic burden on society. Major breakthroughs in the …

[HTML][HTML] The utility of twins in developmental cognitive neuroscience research: How twins strengthen the ABCD research design

WG Iacono, AC Heath, JK Hewitt, MC Neale… - Developmental cognitive …, 2018 - Elsevier
The ABCD twin study will elucidate the genetic and environmental contributions to a wide
range of mental and physical health outcomes in children, including substance use, brain …

Association between P300 responses to auditory oddball stimuli and clinical outcomes in the psychosis risk syndrome

HK Hamilton, BJ Roach, PM Bachman, A Belger… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance In most patients, a prodromal period precedes the onset of schizophrenia.
Although clinical criteria for identifying the psychosis risk syndrome (PRS) show promising …

Auditory and visual oddball stimulus processing deficits in schizophrenia and the psychosis risk syndrome: forecasting psychosis risk with P300

HK Hamilton, SW Woods, BJ Roach… - Schizophrenia …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Identification of neurophysiological abnormalities associated with schizophrenia that
predate and predict psychosis onset may improve clinical prediction in the psychosis risk …

Endophenotype best practices

WG Iacono, SM Malone, SI Vrieze - International Journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
This review examines the current state of electrophysiological endophenotype research and
recommends best practices that are based on knowledge gleaned from the last decade of …

A polygenic risk score analysis of psychosis endophenotypes across brain functional, structural, and cognitive domains

S Ranlund, S Calafato, JH Thygesen… - American Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
This large multi‐center study investigates the relationships between genetic risk for
schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and multi‐modal endophenotypes for psychosis. The …

Genetics in the ADHD clinic: how can genetic testing support the current clinical practice?

L Balogh, AJ Pulay, JM Réthelyi - Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a
childhood prevalence of 5%. In about two-thirds of the cases, ADHD symptoms persist into …

Endophenotypes for alcohol use disorder: an update on the field

JE Salvatore, II Gottesman, DM Dick - Current addiction reports, 2015 - Springer
The endophenotype concept was first proposed as a strategy to use (purportedly)
genetically simpler phenotypes in gene identification studies for psychiatric disorders, and is …

Electrophysiological endophenotypes for schizophrenia

EM Owens, P Bachman, DC Glahn… - Harvard Review of …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Endophenotypes are quantitative, heritable traits that may help to elucidate the
pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying complex disease syndromes, such as …

Brain-behavior relationships in externalizing: P3 amplitude reduction reflects deficient inhibitory control

GM Brennan, AR Baskin-Sommers - Behavioural Brain Research, 2018 - Elsevier
The use of endophenotypes to classify individuals at risk for or suffering from
psychopathology has been criticized for lacking specificity and predictive utility. This issue is …