Alveolar fibroblast lineage orchestrates lung inflammation and fibrosis

T Tsukui, PJ Wolters, D Sheppard - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Fibroblasts are present throughout the body and function to maintain tissue homeostasis.
Recent studies have identified diverse fibroblast subsets in healthy and injured tissues,, but …

[HTML][HTML] Robust genome editing in adult vascular endothelium by nanoparticle delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 plasmid DNA

X Zhang, H Jin, X Huang, B Chaurasiya, D Dong… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Vascular endothelium plays a crucial role in vascular homeostasis and tissue fluid balance.
To target endothelium for robust genome editing, we developed poly (ethylene glycol) …

Respiratory manifestations in the Ehlers–Danlos syndromes

R Bascom, R Dhingra… - American Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Persons with the Ehlers–Danlos syndromes (EDS) report a wide range of
respiratory symptoms, most commonly shortness of breath, exercise limitation, and cough …

Human lung virtual histology by multi-scale x-ray phase-contrast computed tomography

J Reichmann, SE Verleden, M Kühnel… - Physics in Medicine …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Objectives. As the central organ of the respiratory system, the human lung is responsible for
supplying oxygen to the blood, which reaches the erythrocytes by diffusion through the …

mTert induction in p21-positive cells counteracts capillary rarefaction and pulmonary emphysema

L Lipskaia, M Breau, C Cayrou, D Churikov, L Braud… - EMBO …, 2024 - embopress.org
Lung diseases develop when telomeres shorten beyond a critical point. We constructed a
mouse model in which the catalytic subunit of telomerase (mTert), or its catalytically inactive …

Impact of E-cig aerosol vaping on fetal and neonatal respiratory development and function

MR Orzabal, VD Naik, J Lee, AE Hillhouse… - Translational …, 2022 - Elsevier
Electronic cigarette (e-cig) use has increased over the past decade, and exposure to e-cig
aerosols during pregnancy raises concern for maternal and fetal health. The developing …

Congenital heart disease-associated pulmonary dysplasia and its underlying mechanisms

DB Li, XX Xu, YQ Hu, Q Cui, YY Xiao… - … of Physiology-Lung …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Clinical observation indicates that exercise capacity, an important determinant of survival in
patients with congenital heart disease (CHD), is most decreased in children with reduced …

Tracing the origin of pathologic pulmonary fibroblasts

T Tsukui, D Sheppard - BioRxiv, 2022 - biorxiv.org
Fibroblasts substantially remodel extracellular matrix (ECM) in response to tissue injury and
generate fibrotic scars in chronic diseases. Recent studies have identified diverse fibroblast …

Hippo signaling pathway contributes to air pollution exposure-induced emphysema in ageing rats

V Laiman, TC Hsiao, YT Fang, YY Chen, YC Lo… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2023 - Elsevier
We investigated Hippo signaling pathway components in emphysema development of air
pollution-exposed ageing rats. Male 1.5-year-old Fischer 344 ageing rats were exposed to …

Amniotic fluid stem cell extracellular vesicles promote lung development via TGF-beta modulation in a fetal rat model of oligohydramnios

F Doktor, RL Figueira, V Fortuna, G Biouss… - Journal of Controlled …, 2025 - Elsevier
Oligohydramnios (decreased amniotic fluid volume for gestational age) is a severe condition
associated with high morbidity and mortality mainly due to fetal pulmonary hypoplasia …