Virchow-Robin (VR) spaces surround the walls of vessels as they course from the
subarachnoid space through the brain parenchyma. Small VR spaces appear in all age …

Abstract Background: In recent years Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are rapidly
evolving into clinical practices such as diagnosis and prognosis processes, assess …

Background: White matter lesions are frequently detected using brain magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) performed for various indications. Most are microangiopathic, but …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common central nervous system (CNS) disease characterised
pathologically by the development of multifocal inflammatory demyelinating white matter …

Importance There is no single test that is diagnostic for multiple sclerosis (MS), and existing
diagnostic criteria are imperfect. This can lead to diagnostic delay. Some patients require …

Abstract Purpose of Review When a patient presents with symptoms or imaging suggestive
of multiple sclerosis (MS), making the correct diagnosis may at times be straightforward but …

Objective To evaluate diagnostic outcomes, especially as they relate to reason for referral, of
patients referred to a university-based multiple sclerosis (MS) center for possible MS …

Diagnosing multiple sclerosis (MS) can be very challenging owing to its variable clinical
features and lack of a definitive test. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a core diagnostic …

Background The expansion of the availability of advanced imaging methods needs more
time, expertise, and resources which is in contrast to the primary goal of the imaging …

The purpose of this study was (1) to identify the optimal TE for FLAIR-imaging at 3.0 T
assessing three different echo times qualitatively and quantitatively and (2) to evaluate the …