In this research, Böhler K340 cold work tool steel was subjected to three different heat
treatment protocols, conventional heat treatment (CHT), shallow cryogenic treatment (SCT) …

A transient 3D integrated model has been developed to investigate the role of a rotating
electrode on the improvement of productivity and refining ability in the electroslag remelting …

A transient three-dimensional (3D) coupled mathematical model is developed in this paper
in order to explore the electromagnetic, flow, and temperature fields, as well as the …

A comprehensive transient model is developed to study the effect of electrode rotation on the
evolution of metal pool profiles and the solidification quality of ESR ingots …

A transient multi-physics coupling mathematical model is developed to investigate the
influence of electrode rotation on desulfurization in the electroslag remelting (ESR) process …

A transient three-dimensional (3D) coupled mathematical model has been developed to
explore the effect of the rotating electrode on the electromagnetic, flow, temperature fields as …

Energy consumption is a vital aspect in the production of high quality materials by using
electro slag remelting as a refining method. The electrical conductivity and the melting point …

In the analysis of electroslag remelting, attention is focused here on how rotation of the
consumable electrode affects the physicomechanical properties of the ingot (billet) …

A transient three-dimensional (3D) coupled model is developed to investigate the melting
and rotation of the solid electrode during the electroslag remelting (ESR) process. The large …

The transient three-dimensional (3D) full-coupled multi-physical fields in the Electroslag-
Remelting (ESR) process with the vibrating and traditional electrodes have been compared …