Graphene quantum dot (GQD) is one of the youngest superstars of the carbon family. Since
its emergence in 2008, GQD has attracted a great deal of attention due to its unique …

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are carbon‐based, nanoscale particles that exhibit
excellent chemical, physical, and biological properties that allow them to excel in a wide …

Carbon‐based quantum dots (QDs) have emerged as a fascinating class of advanced
materials with a unique combination of optoelectronic, biocompatible, and catalytic …

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have been widely studied in recent years due to its unique
structure-related properties, such as optical, electrical and optoelectrical properties. GQDs …

In recent years, multilayered graphite oxide and graphene oxide (GO) have attracted
considerable attention in fields such as physics, chemistry, biology and materials sciences in …

Carbon dots (CDs) have received immense attention in the last decade because they are
easy-to-prepare, nontoxic, and tailorable carbon-based fluorescent nanomaterials. CDs can …

Carbon dots (CDs) display tunable photoluminescence and excitation-wavelength
dependent emission. The color of fluorescence is affected by electronic bandgap transitions …

Carbon dots (CDs) represent a recently emerged class of luminescent materials with a great
potential for biomedical theranostics, and there are a lot of efforts to shift their absorption and …

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are new carbon-based
nanomaterials with unique electronic, optical, and physicochemical properties. Both CQDs …

Short-wavelength infrared light with a wavelength range of 1–3 µm is crucial in various fields
related to human activities. It has a better penetrating ability than visible light in harsh …