REFORMS: Consensus-based Recommendations for Machine-learning-based Science

S Kapoor, EM Cantrell, K Peng, TH Pham, CA Bail… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Machine learning (ML) methods are proliferating in scientific research. However, the
adoption of these methods has been accompanied by failures of validity, reproducibility, and …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning applications in precision medicine: overcoming challenges and unlocking potential

H Nilius, S Tsouka, M Nagler, M Masoodi - TrAC Trends in Analytical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Precision medicine, utilizing genomic and phenotypic data, aims to tailor treatments for
individual patients. However, successful implementation into clinical practice is challenging …

TRIPOD+ AI statement: updated guidance for reporting clinical prediction models that use regression or machine learning methods

GS Collins, KGM Moons, P Dhiman, RD Riley… - bmj, 2024 - bmj.com
The TRIPOD (Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual
Prognosis Or Diagnosis) statement was published in 2015 to provide the minimum reporting …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning and artificial intelligence in neuroscience: A primer for researchers

F Badrulhisham, E Pogatzki-Zahn, D Segelcke… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Artificial intelligence (AI) is often used to describe the automation of complex tasks that we
would attribute intelligence to. Machine learning (ML) is commonly understood as a set of …

Evidence of questionable research practices in clinical prediction models

N White, R Parsons, G Collins, A Barnett - BMC medicine, 2023 - Springer
Background Clinical prediction models are widely used in health and medical research. The
area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) is a frequently used estimate to …

Artificial intelligence education: an evidence-based medicine approach for consumers, translators, and developers

FYC Ng, AJ Thirunavukarasu, H Cheng, TF Tan… - Cell Reports …, 2023 - cell.com
Current and future healthcare professionals are generally not trained to cope with the
proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in healthcare. To design a curriculum …

[HTML][HTML] SPIN-PM: a consensus framework to evaluate the presence of spin in studies on prediction models

CLA Navarro, JAA Damen, M Ghannad… - Journal of Clinical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objectives To develop a framework to identify and evaluate spin practices and its facilitators
in studies on clinical prediction model regardless of the modeling technique. Study Design …

Reforms: Reporting standards for machine learning based science

S Kapoor, E Cantrell, K Peng, TH Pham, CA Bail… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Machine learning (ML) methods are proliferating in scientific research. However, the
adoption of these methods has been accompanied by failures of validity, reproducibility, and …

A checklist for reporting, reading and evaluating Artificial Intelligence Technology Enhanced Learning (AITEL) research in medical education

K Masters, D Salcedo - Medical Teacher, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have led to AI systems' being used
increasingly in medical education research. Current methods of reporting on the research …

[HTML][HTML] Mortality prediction models for community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review

CJC Exmann, ECM Kooijmans, KJ Joling… - Ageing research …, 2024 - Elsevier
Introduction As complexity and comorbidities increase with age, the increasing number of
community-dwelling older adults poses a challenge to healthcare professionals in making …