On safety design of vehicle for protection of vulnerable road users: A review

X Lv, Z Xiao, J Fang, Q Li, F Lei, G Sun - Thin-Walled Structures, 2023 - Elsevier
Fatal and serious injuries of vulnerable road users (VRU) occur frequently in the events of
vehicle impact. Front-end crashworthiness of vehicle can considerably affect VRU injuries in …

[HTML][HTML] Numerical analysis of impact failure of automotive laminated glass: A review

S Chen, M Zang, D Wang, S Yoshimura… - Composites Part B …, 2017 - Elsevier
Laminated glass is a simple sandwiched composite structure, while being widely used in the
automotive industry as windshield glazings. It is considered to be safety glass due to its …

[HTML][HTML] Capturing fracture initiation and crack propagation of car windshields

J Rudshaug, OS Hopperstad, T Børvik - Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2023 - Elsevier
To facilitate the development of accurate material models for glass, there is a need for
reliable experimental procedures that capture the stochastic nature of the material. The …

Redesign an aircraft windshield to improve its mechanical resistance against simultaneous bird impacts

M Rezaei, B Arezoo, S Ziaei-Rad - International Journal of Impact …, 2024 - Elsevier
The bird impact on aircraft components is one of the most serious accidents which can
happen in the aviation industry. Among the various parts of an aircraft, the bird impact on the …

Are riders of electric two-wheelers safer than bicyclists in collisions with motor vehicles?

Y Huang, Q Zhou, C Koelper, Q Li, B Nie - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2020 - Elsevier
Electric two-wheelers (E2Ws) have become newly popular transportation tools with the
associated growing traffic safety concerns. E2W riders and bicyclists behave similarly as …

An intrinsic cohesive zone approach for impact failure of windshield laminated glass subjected to a pedestrian headform

W Gao, R Wang, S Chen, M Zang - International Journal of Impact …, 2019 - Elsevier
Though windshield laminated glass is a simple sandwiched composite structure, it is of vital
importance to investigate its damage and energy absorption behavior for the purpose of …

Frontal collision of trains onto obliquely stuck road trucks at level crossings: derailment mechanisms and simulation

L Ling, M Dhanasekar, DP Thambiratnam - International journal of impact …, 2017 - Elsevier
Road trucks stuck obliquely across rail tracks in level crossings and collided by trains are
common occurrences; such scenarios are used in the assessment of crashworthiness of …

Development of an intrinsic solid-shell cohesive zone model for impact fracture of windshield laminated glass

X Xu, D Wang, M Zang, S Chen - International Journal of Impact …, 2022 - Elsevier
Glass fracture is the main failure pattern of windshield laminated glass subjected to low-
velocity impact. Previous studies normally employed solid elements in conjunction with …

Impact response of laminated glass with varying interlayer materials

X Zhang, H Liu, C Maharaj, M Zheng… - International Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
This study investigates the influence of the interlayer materials on the low velocity impact
performance of laminated glass. By varying the impact velocity, with a drop-weight, the effect …

[HTML][HTML] Rate dependent fracture of monolithic and laminated glass: Experiments and simulations

K Osnes, OS Hopperstad, T Børvik - Engineering Structures, 2020 - Elsevier
Glass is a brittle material known to possess large scatter in its fracture strength, which is
caused by the existence of microscopic surface flaws. Fracture in glass generally originates …