Evidence, causes, and consequences of declining nitrogen availability in terrestrial ecosystems

RE Mason, JM Craine, NK Lany, M Jonard, SV Ollinger… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The productivity of ecosystems and their capacity to support life depends on access to
reactive nitrogen (N). Over the past century, humans have more than doubled the global …

Challenges and solutions to biodiversity conservation in arid lands

Y Zhang, A Tariq, AC Hughes, D Hong, F Wei… - Science of the Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
The strategic goals of the United Nations and the Aichi Targets for biodiversity conservation
have not been met. Instead, biodiversity has continued to rapidly decrease, especially in …

[HTML][HTML] 植物生态化学计量特征及其主要假说

田地, 严正兵, 方精云 - 植物生态学报, 2021 - plant-ecology.com
摘要植物生态化学计量学是生态化学计量学的重要分支, 主要研究植物器官元素含量的计量特征
, 以及它们与环境因子, 生态系统功能之间的关系. 19 世纪, 化学家们通过室内实验 …

Atmospheric dryness reduces photosynthesis along a large range of soil water deficits

Z Fu, P Ciais, IC Prentice, P Gentine… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Both low soil water content (SWC) and high atmospheric dryness (vapor pressure deficit,
VPD) can negatively affect terrestrial gross primary production (GPP). The sensitivity of GPP …

Impact of nitrogen addition on plant-soil-enzyme C–N–P stoichiometry and microbial nutrient limitation

H Xu, Q Qu, G Li, G Liu, V Geissen, CJ Ritsema… - Soil Biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Global atmospheric nitrogen deposition significantly affects the nutrient cycling and C–N–P
stoichiometry in ecosystems. Herein, a global meta-analysis was conducted based on 898 …

Global negative effects of nitrogen deposition on soil microbes

T Zhang, HYH Chen, H Ruan - The ISME journal, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Soil microbes comprise a large portion of the genetic diversity on Earth and influence a large
number of important ecosystem processes. Increasing atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition …

Anthropogenic global shifts in biospheric N and P concentrations and ratios and their impacts on biodiversity, ecosystem productivity, food security, and human health

J Penuelas, IA Janssens, P Ciais… - Global Change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The availability of carbon (C) from high levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) and
anthropogenic release of nitrogen (N) is increasing, but these increases are not paralleled …

The effect of global change on soil phosphatase activity

O Margalef, J Sardans, J Maspons… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Soil phosphatase enzymes are produced by plant roots and microorganisms and play a key
role in the cycling of phosphorus (P), an often‐limiting element in terrestrial ecosystems. The …

Response of plants to water stress: a meta-analysis

Y Sun, C Wang, HYH Chen, H Ruan - Frontiers in plant science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Plants are key to the functionality of many ecosystem processes. The duration and intensity
of water stress are anticipated to increase in the future; however, a detailed elucidation of …

Patterns of nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry among leaf, stem and root of desert plants and responses to climate and soil factors in Xinjiang, China

Y Luo, Q Peng, K Li, Y Gong, Y Liu, W Han - Catena, 2021 - Elsevier
Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) play essential roles in plant growth and deserve more
attention in desert ecosystems. Nutrients stoichiometry patterns across various plant organs …