The importance of considering age when quantifying wild animals' welfare

L Hecht - Biological Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Wild animals experience different challenges and opportunities as they mature, and this
variety of experiences can lead to different levels of welfare characterizing the day‐to‐day …

Gut microbiome composition, not alpha diversity, is associated with survival in a natural vertebrate population

SF Worsley, CS Davies, ME Mannarelli, MI Hutchings… - Animal microbiome, 2021 - Springer
Background The vertebrate gut microbiome (GM) can vary substantially across individuals
within the same natural population. Although there is evidence linking the GM to health in …

Causes and consequences of telomere lengthening in a wild vertebrate population

TJ Brown, LG Spurgin, HL Dugdale… - Molecular …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Telomeres have been advocated to be important markers of biological age in evolutionary
and ecological studies. Telomeres usually shorten with age and shortening is frequently …

An experimental test of the physiological consequences of avian malaria infection

LA Schoenle, M Kernbach… - Journal of Animal …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Chronic, low‐intensity parasite infections can reduce host fitness through negative impacts
on reproduction and survival, even if they produce few overt symptoms. As a result, these …

Natural Vector of Avian Haemoproteus asymmetricus Parasite and Factors Altering the Spread of Infection

R Žiegytė, V Palinauskas, R Bernotienė - Insects, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Avian haemoproteids are prevalent parasites known to induce pathology
or mortality in birds. Culicoides biting midges act as vectors for these parasites. Despite the …

Contemporary evolution of the innate immune receptor gene TLR3 in an isolated vertebrate population

CS Davies, MI Taylor, M Hammers, T Burke… - Molecular …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding where genetic variation exists, and how it influences fitness within
populations is important from an evolutionary and conservation perspective. Signatures of …

Migratory birds as vehicles for parasite dispersal? Infection by avian haemosporidians over the year and throughout the range of a long‐distance migrant

PC Pulgarín‐R, C Gómez, NJ Bayly… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Aim The role of migratory birds in the spread of parasites is poorly known, in part because
migratory strategies and behaviours potentially affecting transmission are not easy to study …

Parasites in space and time: a case study of haemosporidian spatiotemporal prevalence in urban birds

D Santiago-Alarcon, I MacGregor-Fors, I Falfán… - International Journal for …, 2019 - Elsevier
Prevalence responses to anthropic factors differ across hosts and parasite species. We here
analyzed the spatiotemporal variation of avian haemosporidian prevalence in bird …

Aging trajectories are trait-and sex-specific in the long-lived Alpine swift

H Moullec, S Reichert, P Bize - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Senescence is defined as the general deterioration of the organism (ie physiology,
morphology, reproduction), and is associated with increasing mortality and decreasing …

Sex and nest type influence avian blood parasite prevalence in a high-elevation bird community

MD Rodriguez, PF Doherty, AJ Piaggio, KP Huyvaert - Parasites & vectors, 2021 - Springer
Background The prevalence of avian haemosporidian parasites and the factors influencing
infection in the Colorado Rocky Mountains are largely unknown. With climate change …