The heat treatment (HT) of milk and dairy ingredients for the purpose of powder manufacture
is a complex and multifaceted area, with many factors influencing microbial quality, process …

Abstract The Scraped Surface Heat Exchanger (SSHE) is widely used across various
industries because of its efficiency in providing thermal treatment of viscous fluids. This …

Latent heat storage (LHS) is one of the key methods to level renewable energy and utilize
waste heat. In this method, heat is stored as latent heat of the phase change material (PCM) …

In the current paper, a Scraped Surface Heat Exchanger (SSHE), composed of an encased
rotor on which two blades are mounted, is studied. The focus is on the effects of the rotor …

The flow pattern inside a scraped surface plate heat exchanger used for ice slurry
production is studied both experimentally and numerically. Isothermal planar velocity fields …

Scraped surface heat exchangers (SSHE) are very important in many industries including
chemical, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food. Some of the applications of SSHE in the food …

The increase in power density of hydrodynamic torque converters (HTCs) leads to a sharp
rise in temperature within flow channels, affecting the reliability. In order to accurately predict …

Ice cream is a frozen mixture comprising milk, cream, sugar, milk solids-not-fat, stabilizers,
and emulsifiers. This study explores the production of ice cream using a Scraped Surface …

Ice cream viscosity is one of the properties that most changes during crystallization in
scraped surface heat exchangers (SSHE), and its online measurement is not easy. Its …

The implementation of nanofluid within a preferred volume fraction in base fluid is one of the
innovative and inexpensive methods of enhancing the thermal and hydrodynamic behaviour …