This study reports on our systematic review of 2008–2021 literature on shadow banking. We
present an overview of the shadow banking sector, wherein we discuss the definitions …

This paper presents a concise review of digital finance research and developments around
the world. It showed that the determinants of digital finance include the need for efficiency in …

The 2008 financial crisis saw central banks introduce a variety of tools to shore up the
financial system, including unconventional measures that made use of central bank balance …

Monetary policies are not usually considered as part of the repertoire of 'state capitalism'.
However, unconventional monetary operations performed by central banks in recent years …

This report discusses the overall instabilities inherent in the current global financial system
in general, and the system's performance in reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic in …

Financial services are changing as a result of artificial intelligence (AI), which is upending
conventional business practices and client interactions. Recent developments in the area of …

Today's global financial system bears little resemblance to what it was at the end of the
twentieth century. Shadow banking—financial activity taking place outside existing …

As China's economy enters the stage of high-quality development, the sustainability of
development becomes increasingly important. Therefore, this study takes air quality index as …

Global South countries face significant challenges to finance sustainable and just
transformation. These challenges stem partly from the hierarchical character of the current …

Purpose Bank–fintech associations are significant globally, establishing purposeful eco-
systems towards extending and complementing capabilities, reach and customer …