The UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) superfamily: new members, new functions, and novel paradigms

R Meech, DG Hu, RA McKinnon… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
UDP-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) catalyze the covalent addition of sugars to a broad range
of lipophilic molecules. This biotransformation plays a critical role in elimination of a broad …

The UDP-glucuronosyltransferases: their role in drug metabolism and detoxification

A Rowland, JO Miners, PI Mackenzie - … journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2013 - Elsevier
Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) exists as a superfamily of 22 proteins, which
are divided into 5 families and 6 subfamilies on the basis of sequence identity. Members of …

Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor alpha target genes

M Rakhshandehroo, B Knoch, M Müller… - PPAR …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor alpha (PPARα) is a ligand‐activated
transcription factor involved in the regulation of a variety of processes, ranging from …

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α target genes

S Mandard, M Müller, S Kersten - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences …, 2004 - Springer
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are nuclear proteins that belong to the
superfamily of nuclear hormone receptors. They mediate the effects of small lipophilic …

Liver hypertrophy: a review of adaptive (adverse and non-adverse) changes—conclusions from the 3rd International ESTP Expert Workshop

AP Hall, CR Elcombe, JR Foster… - Toxicologic …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Preclinical toxicity studies have demonstrated that exposure of laboratory animals to liver
enzyme inducers during preclinical safety assessment results in a signature of toxicological …

Regulation of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters in inflammation

AE Aitken, TA Richardson… - Annu. Rev. Pharmacol …, 2006 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Inflammation and infection have long been known to downregulate the activity and
expression of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes involved in hepatic drug clearance. This …

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) induces PPARγ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) gene expression and contributes to thermogenic activation of brown fat …

E Hondares, M Rosell, J Díaz-Delfín, Y Olmos… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor α (PPARα) is a distinctive marker of the brown fat
phenotype that has been proposed to coordinate the transcriptional activation of genes for …

PPARs, obesity, and inflammation

R Stienstra, C Duval, M Müller, S Kersten - PPAR research, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The worldwide prevalence of obesity and related metabolic disorders is rising rapidly,
increasing the burden on our healthcare system. Obesity is often accompanied by excess fat …

Nuclear receptors in the multidrug resistance through the regulation of drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters

Y Chen, Y Tang, C Guo, J Wang, D Boral… - Biochemical …, 2012 - Elsevier
Chemotherapy is one of the three most common treatment modalities for cancer. However,
its efficacy is limited by multidrug resistant cancer cells. Drug metabolizing enzymes (DMEs) …

Green tea extract and (−)‐epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate, the major tea catechin, exert oxidant but lack antioxidant activities

L Elbling, RM Weiss, O Teufelhofer, M Uhl… - The FASEB …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Green tea is the most widely consumed beverage. It has attained high reputation as a health‐
promoting dietary component ascribed to the antioxidant activity of (−)‐epigallocatechin‐3 …