Math performance and academic anxiety forms, from sociodemographic to cognitive aspects: A meta-analysis on 906,311 participants

S Caviola, E Toffalini, D Giofrè, JM Ruiz… - Educational Psychology …, 2022 - Springer
The relationship between anxiety and mathematics has often been investigated in the
literature. Different forms of anxiety have been evaluated, with math anxiety (MA) and test …

Gender in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics: Issues, causes, solutions

TES Charlesworth, MR Banaji - Journal of Neuroscience, 2019 - Soc Neuroscience
The landscape of gender in education and the workforce has shifted over the past decades:
women have made gains in representation, equitable pay, and recognition through awards …

Cultural stereotypes and sense of belonging contribute to gender gaps in STEM.

AH Master, AN Meltzoff - Grantee Submission, 2020 - ERIC
There is a need to help more students succeed in science, technology, engineering, and
mathematics (STEM) education, with particular interest in reducing current gender gaps in …

Programming experience promotes higher STEM motivation among first-grade girls

A Master, S Cheryan, A Moscatelli… - Journal of experimental …, 2017 - Elsevier
The gender gap in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) engagement is large
and persistent. This gap is significantly larger in technological fields such as computer …

Maths anxiety in primary and secondary school students: Gender differences, developmental changes and anxiety specificity

F Hill, IC Mammarella, A Devine, S Caviola… - Learning and individual …, 2016 - Elsevier
Maths anxiety (MA) is a debilitating negative emotional reaction towards mathematics.
However, MA research in primary and early secondary school is surprisingly sparse and …

A goal congruity model of role entry, engagement, and exit: Understanding communal goal processes in STEM gender gaps

AB Diekman, M Steinberg, ER Brown… - Personality and …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
The goal congruity perspective provides a theoretical framework to understand how
motivational processes influence and are influenced by social roles. In particular, we invoke …

The development of social categorization

M Rhodes, A Baron - Annual review of developmental …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Social categorization is a universal mechanism for making sense of a vast social world with
roots in perceptual, conceptual, and social systems. These systems emerge strikingly early …

New routes to recruiting and retaining women in STEM: Policy implications of a communal goal congruity perspective

AB Diekman, ES Weisgram… - Social Issues and Policy …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Despite advances within a wide range of professional roles, women remain a minority in
science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) degrees and occupations. The …

Adults and children implicitly associate brilliance with men more than women

D Storage, TES Charlesworth, MR Banaji… - Journal of Experimental …, 2020 - Elsevier
Women are underrepresented in careers where success is perceived to depend on high
levels of intellectual ability (eg, brilliance, genius), including those in science and …

Math achievement, stereotypes, and math self-concepts among elementary-school students in Singapore

D Cvencek, M Kapur, AN Meltzoff - Learning and instruction, 2015 - Elsevier
Singaporean elementary-school students (N= 299) completed Child Implicit Association
Tests (Child IAT) as well as explicit measures of gender identity, math–gender stereotypes …