Active forgetting: Adaptation of memory by prefrontal control

MC Anderson, JC Hulbert - annual review of psychology, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Over the past century, psychologists have discussed whether forgetting might arise from
active mechanisms that promote memory loss to achieve various functions, such as …

Memory control: A fundamental mechanism of emotion regulation

HG Engen, MC Anderson - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2018 - cell.com
Memories play a ubiquitous role in our emotional lives, both causing vivid emotional
experiences in their own right and imbuing perception of the external world with emotional …

Opposing mechanisms support the voluntary forgetting of unwanted memories

RG Benoit, MC Anderson - Neuron, 2012 - cell.com
Reminders of the past can trigger the recollection of events that one would rather forget.
Here, using fMRI, we demonstrate two distinct neural mechanisms that foster the intentional …

Can playing the computer game “Tetris” reduce the build-up of flashbacks for trauma? A proposal from cognitive science

EA Holmes, EL James, T Coode-Bate, C Deeprose - PloS one, 2009 - journals.plos.org
Background Flashbacks are the hallmark symptom of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
Although we have successful treatments for full-blown PTSD, early interventions are lacking …

Prefrontal regions orchestrate suppression of emotional memories via a two-phase process

BE Depue, T Curran, MT Banich - science, 2007 - science.org
Whether memories can be suppressed has been a controversial issue in psychology and
cognitive neuroscience for decades. We found evidence that emotional memories are …

Towards a cognitive and neurobiological model of motivated forgetting

MC Anderson, E Huddleston - True and false recovered memories: Toward …, 2012 - Springer
Historically, research on forgetting has been dominated by the assumption that forgetting is
passive, reflecting decay, interference, and changes in context. This emphasis arises from …

The many faces of forgetting: Toward a constructive view of forgetting in everyday life

JM Fawcett, JC Hulbert - Journal of Applied Research in Memory and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Forgetting is often considered a fundamental cognitive failure, reflecting the undesirable and
potentially embarrassing inability to retrieve a sought-after experience or fact. For this …

Individual differences in the suppression of unwanted memories: The executive deficit hypothesis

BJ Levy, MC Anderson - Acta psychologica, 2008 - Elsevier
When confronted with reminders to an unpleasant memory, people often try to prevent the
unwanted memory from coming to mind. In this article, we review behavioral and …

Adaptive top–down suppression of hippocampal activity and the purging of intrusive memories from consciousness

RG Benoit, JC Hulbert, E Huddleston… - Journal of cognitive …, 2015 - direct.mit.edu
When reminded of unwanted memories, people often attempt to suppress these experiences
from awareness. Prior work indicates that control processes mediated by the dorsolateral …

Preventing a thought from coming to mind elicits increased right frontal beta just as stopping action does

A Castiglione, J Wagner, M Anderson… - Cerebral Cortex, 2019 - academic.oup.com
In the stop-signal task, an electrophysiological signature of action-stopping is increased
early right frontal beta band power for successful vs. failed stop trials. Here we tested …