The Arctic climate is changing. Permafrost is warming, hydrological processes are changing
and biological and social systems are also evolving in response to these changing …

The Arctic has undergone dramatic change during the past decade. The observed changes
include atmospheric sea-level pressure, wind fields, sea-ice drift, ice cover, length of melt …

SnowModel is a spatially distributed snow-evolution modeling system designed for
application in landscapes, climates, and conditions where snow occurs. It is an aggregation …

The purpose of this study was to characterize the geomorphological processes controlling
the dynamics of ponds and to identify and characterize groundwater infiltration and surface …

Large freshwater contributions to the Arctic Ocean from a variety of sources combine in what
is, by global standards, a remarkably small ocean basin. Indeed, the Arctic Ocean …

In general, the arctic freshwater-terrestrial system will warm more rapidly than the global
average, particularly during the autumn and winter season. The decline or loss of many …

Observations indicate that over the past several decades, geomorphic processes in the
Arctic have been changing or intensifying. Coastal erosion, which currently supplies most of …

Hydrologic processes control much of the export of organic matter and nutrients from the
land surface. It is the variability of these hydrologic processes that produces variable …

The assertion that pure conductive heat transfer always dominates in cold climates is at
odds with decades of research in soil physics which clearly demonstrate that non-conductive …

Maximum annual development of the active layer above permafrost has been monitored at
seven 1‐km2 Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) sites in northern Alaska since …