Aerobic granular sludge technology has been extensively studied over the past 20 years
and is regarded as the upcoming new standard for biological treatment of domestic and …

Granular activated sludge has gained increasing interest due to its potential in treating
wastewater in a compact and efficient way. It is well-established that activated sludge can …

The long granulation time and instability of aerobic granular sludge (AGS) have restricted its
large-scale application significantly. The objective of this review is to discuss the recent …

Aerobic granular sludge can be classified as a type of self-immobilized microbial
consortium, consisting mainly of aerobic and facultative bacteria and is distinct from …

Aerobic granulation is drawing increasing global interest in a quest for an efficient and
innovative technology in wastewater treatment. Developed less than two decades ago …

It was an important discovery in wastewater treatment that the microorganisms in the
traditional activated sludge can form aerobic granular sludge (AGS) by self-aggregation …

Aerobic granulation was developed in overcoming the problem of biomass washout often
encountered in activated sludge processes. The novel approach to developing fluffy …

Wastewater treatment has been a challenge throughout the years due to varying influent
characteristics and stringent effluent regulations. In response to this dilemma, a reliable, cost …

Aerobic granular sludge (AGS) is a novel microbial auto-aggregate, and a promising
technology for wastewater treatment. Filamentous/fungal granules (FAG) are often observed …

Rapid industrialisation and urbanisation releases numerous toxic compounds into natural
water bodies, polluting these pristine fresh water resources. This is a subject of great …