Theoretically informed generative models can advance the psychological and brain sciences: Lessons from the reliability paradox
Theories of individual differences are foundational to psychological and brain sciences, yet
they are traditionally developed and tested using superficial summaries of data (eg, mean …
they are traditionally developed and tested using superficial summaries of data (eg, mean …
[图书][B] Straight choices: The psychology of decision making
Straight Choices provides a fascinating introduction to the psychology of decision making,
enhanced by discussion of relevant examples of decision problems faced in everyday life …
enhanced by discussion of relevant examples of decision problems faced in everyday life …
[PDF][PDF] Learning from the reliability paradox: How theoretically informed generative models can advance the social, behavioral, and brain sciences
A primary aim of social, behavioral, and brain sciences is to develop explanations that
answer questions of why or how observed psychological phenomena occur (Hempel & …
answer questions of why or how observed psychological phenomena occur (Hempel & …
Cuing both positive and negative episodic foresight reduces delay discounting but does not affect risk-taking
Humans frequently create mental models of the future, allowing outcomes to be inferred in
advance of their occurrence. Recent evidence suggests that imagining positive future events …
advance of their occurrence. Recent evidence suggests that imagining positive future events …
An evaluation and comparison of models of risky intertemporal choice.
Risky intertemporal choices involve choosing between options that can differ in outcomes,
their probability of receipt, and the delay until receipt. To date, there has been no attempt to …
their probability of receipt, and the delay until receipt. To date, there has been no attempt to …
Risk preferences impose a hidden distortion on measures of choice impulsivity
Measuring temporal discounting through the use of intertemporal choice tasks is now the
gold standard method for quantifying human choice impulsivity (impatience) in …
gold standard method for quantifying human choice impulsivity (impatience) in …
Anxiety modulates preference for immediate rewards among trait-impulsive individuals: A hierarchical Bayesian analysis
Trait impulsivity—defined by strong preference for immediate over delayed rewards and
difficulties inhibiting prepotent behaviors—is observed in all externalizing disorders …
difficulties inhibiting prepotent behaviors—is observed in all externalizing disorders …
[PDF][PDF] A tutorial on using generative models to advance psychological science: Lessons from the reliability paradox
Theories of individual differences are foundational to psychological and brain sciences, yet
they are traditionally developed and tested using superficial summaries of data (eg, mean …
they are traditionally developed and tested using superficial summaries of data (eg, mean …
What the future holds and when: A description–experience gap in intertemporal choice
Uncertainty about the waiting time before obtaining an outcome is integral to intertemporal
choice. Here, we showed that people express different time preferences depending on how …
choice. Here, we showed that people express different time preferences depending on how …