Effective use of water (EUW) and not water-use efficiency (WUE) is the target of crop yield improvement under drought stress

A Blum - Field crops research, 2009 - Elsevier
Water-use efficiency (WUE) is often considered an important determinant of yield under
stress and even as a component of crop drought resistance. It has been used to imply that …

Adaptations of endophyte‐infected cool‐season grasses to environmental stresses: mechanisms of drought and mineral stress tolerance

DP Malinowski, DP Belesky - Crop Science, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Cool‐season grasses infected with Neotyphodium spp. endophytes have an extraordinary
impact on the ecology and economy of pasture and turf. A range of adaptations of endophyte …

Further progress in crop water relations

NC Turner - Advances in agronomy, 1996 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary The potential for increased irrigation is limited, so that future population
increases will need to be fed from higher food production per unit land area and without the …

Morphological and physiological traits associated with wheat yield increases in Mediterranean environments

SP Loss, KHM Siddique - Advances in agronomy, 1994 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter reviews the wheat physiology/breeding work relative to the
constraints of dryland cropping in Mediterranean environments and explores opportunities …

Sources of variation in the stable isotopic composition of plants

JD Marshall, JR Brooks, K Lajtha - Stable isotopes in ecology …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The use of stable isotopes of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen to study physiological
processes has increased exponentially in the past three decades. When Harmon Craig …

Photosynthetic fractionation of carbon isotopes

E Brugnoli, GD Farquhar - Photosynthesis: physiology and metabolism, 2000 - Springer
During photosynthetic CO 2 fixation fractionation of stable carbon isotopes occurs and,
consequently, plants are generally depleted in the heavier isotope 13 C. Carbon isotope …

Variability of water use efficiency in grapevines

M Tomás, H Medrano, JM Escalona, S Martorell… - Environmental and …, 2014 - Elsevier
Predictions of climate change indicate an increase in water scarcity in Mediterranean areas.
Therefore, improving water use efficiency (WUE) becomes crucial for sustainable viticulture …

The stable carbon isotope composition of soil organic carbon and pedogenic carbonates along a bioclimatic gradient in the Palouse region, Washington State, USA

BA Stevenson, EF Kelly, EV McDonald, AJ Busacca - Geoderma, 2005 - Elsevier
Isotopic signatures of soil components are commonly used to infer past ecologic and climatic
shifts in the soil record. The theory behind the fractionation of isotopes that occurs during …

Stable carbon isotopes as indicators of increased water use efficiency and productivity in white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench) Voss) seedlings

ZJ Sun, NJ Livingston, RD Guy… - Plant, Cell & …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
The relationship among water use efficiency (WUE), productivity and carbon isotopic
composition (δ13C) in white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench) Voss) seedlings was …

Variation in temperate cereals in rainfed environments III. Water use and water-use efficiency

C López-Castañeda, RA Richards - Field Crops Research, 1994 - Elsevier
In rainfed environments in southern Australia the yield of both grain and biomass is greater
in barley than it is for bread wheat, durum wheat, triticale and oats. Barley also has a faster …