Silicon (Si), despite being abundant in nature, is still not considered a necessary element for
plants. Si supplementation in plants has been extensively studied over the last two decades …

The persistent bioavailability of toxic metal (oids)(TM) is undeniably the leading source of
serious environmental problems. Through the transfer of these contaminants into food …

Silicon (Si) is one of the abundant elements on earth known to have numerous beneficial
effects on plant growth and development. These benefits are more prominent specifically …

Silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) have been widely used to immobilize toxic trace metal (loid) s
(TTMs) in contaminated croplands. However, the effect and mechanisms of SiNP application …

Water deficit stress has become a significant challenge affecting agricultural production
worldwide. The use of silicon (Si) and plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) is known as …

Rice blast caused by Magnaporthe oryzae and sheath blight caused by Rhizoctonia solani,
are the two major diseases of rice that cause enormous losses in rice production worldwide …

Cadmium (Cd), one of the most phytotoxic heavy metals, is a major contributor to yield
losses in several crops. Silicon (Si) is recognized for its vital role in mitigating Cd toxicity …

Abstract Environmental contamination with 1, 2, 4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) is a threat to rice
growth, and ultimately, to human health. Silicon (Si) plays an important role in plants' stress …

Silicon (Si) is recognized as a beneficial element for rice crop growth, as it can increase
production by alleviating both biotic and abiotic stresses during cultivation. The beneficial …

Aluminum (Al) makes up a third of the Earth's crust and is a widespread toxic contaminant,
particularly in acidic soils. It impacts crops at multiple levels, from cellular to whole plant …